The core problem is that AI-generated code can look syntactically perfect and pass local tests while being built on wrong assumptions. A pull request can appear flawless at first glance but contain architectural flaws, security risks, or performance issues that only surface in production.
This shifts the bottleneck in software development. Writing code is no longer the slowest part. Verifying what was generated is. When a developer can produce hundreds of lines of AI-generated code in minutes, the reviewer's job changes from fixing mistakes to validating intent.
The implications extend beyond individual code reviews. Teams that adopted AI coding tools for productivity gains are now discovering that the cost of a superficial review has changed. What used to be a minor bug caught in QA can now be a systemic vulnerability baked into the architecture.
Security researchers recommend treating AI-generated code with more scrutiny than human-written code, not less. The fluency of AI output creates a false sense of confidence that makes reviewers less likely to catch subtle errors.