Polestar says it was blindsided by the decision to bar its vehicles from the US market, claiming the Commerce Department strung it along for months before finally denying its request under rules targeting Chinese-connected vehicle software.
The Swedish-Chinese automaker, which is majority-owned by China's Geely, had sought an exemption to continue selling its electric cars in the US under the 2024 connected-vehicle rule. That rule prohibits vehicles with certain Chinese-made software or hardware components.
In an August 18th letter to dealers, obtained by The Verge, Polestar stated that its application was denied without clear explanation. The company noted that its sister brand Volvo, which shares similar ownership structure and supply chains, was authorized to continue selling its vehicles in the US.
The Commerce Department's decision, first reported by the Wall Street Journal, was made under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, which allows the president to restrict imports for national security reasons.
Polestar had been in discussions with the administration for months, submitting extensive documentation to prove that its vehicles did not pose a security risk. The company argued that its software and hardware were compliant with US regulations and that its supply chain was transparent.
However, the Commerce Department ultimately concluded that Polestar was too closely tied to Chinese interests, given Geely's majority stake and the involvement of Chinese state-owned entities in its operations.
Polestar's dealers were informed that the company was 'disappointed' and 'surprised' by the decision, especially given Volvo's approval. Volvo, also owned by Geely, had its vehicles cleared in May 2026 after agreeing to stricter cybersecurity and data protection measures.
Polestar is now exploring legal options and may challenge the decision in federal court. The company has also announced plans to localize production in the US, but that process is expected to take years.
The ban applies to the 2027 model year and beyond. Polestar says it will stop delivering new vehicles to US dealers after the current model year ends, but will continue to support existing owners and provide service and parts.
The decision highlights the growing tensions between the US and China over technology and national security, and raises questions about the future of Chinese-affiliated automakers in the American market.