Backdoors can hide executable neural networks inside model weights

Draguns et al. embed encrypted capabilities behind secret triggers and show they resist fine-tuning, noising, trigger search, and adversarial training.

Top University
Andis Draguns · Sumeet Ramesh Motwani · Raymond Douglas · Christian Schroeder de Witt

Contramont Research · University of Oxford · ACS Research

Research Digest··3 min read
Draguns et al.

The authors model an adversary with write access to model weights before deployment, such as a malicious insider or a compromised supply chain.

Why this paper

From University of Oxford and 2 others

In one line

Backdoor attacks can embed encrypted neural networks in model weights, hiding arbitrary capabilities from elicitation even with full white-box access.

What we could check

  • ·No code link found
  • ·No weights link found
  • ·No dataset link found
  • ·No compute details found
  • ✓Limitations stated by the authors (2 noted)
  • ·No benchmark numbers found

Observed from the paper text and links we have. Absence here means we did not find it, not that it does not exist.

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Research Digest

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