The Southport Inquiry, established after three girls were murdered at a dance class in July 2024, is hearing evidence on how the risk from "violent-fixated individuals" can be managed.
The hearing was told a Home Office unit had identified key issues with the challenge of non-ideological extreme violence (NIEV) ahead of a meeting with the cabinet secretary in June last year. Four "high ambition responses" to the issues were set out, but the inquiry heard all of them would require more money to be delivered.
The issues included limited evidence on the scale and scope of the NIEV problem, multi-agency frameworks that were not adequate for managing cases, uncertainty about effective interventions, and no clear ownership across law enforcement. The unit also reported that the online environment was "increasingly acting as an accelerant and enabler of NIEV".
Jonathan Emmett, from the Home Office, told the inquiry: "The intent behind putting any note of that type together, and that note specifically, is absolutely to get at the strategic issues and not to shy away from them in any sense."
The three victims, Alice da Silva Aguiar, nine, Bebe King, six, and Elsie Dot Stancombe, seven, were killed by then 17-year-old Axel Rudakubana at the Taylor Swift-themed dance class. Twenty-three other children suffered physical or psychological injuries.