Training VLMs to construct reference frames improves perspective taking.

LeRF enables selective use of entity-centered coordinate frames overlaid on images to guide viewpoint-dependent spatial reasoning.

Big Tech
Bang Xiao · Wenqi Jia · Ozgur Kara · Tiancheng Shen · Yibo Yang · Bolin Lai · +2 more

Shanghai Jiao Tong University · University of California, Merced · Amazon AGI · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Research Digest··3 min read
The authors introduce LeRF, a framework that trains VLMs to dynamically decide whether to construct a reference coordinate frame, ground the relevant entity, and render a directional frame on the image.

The authors propose LeRF, which equips a VLM with the ability to build and use explicit reference coordinate frames for perspective taking.

Why this paper

From Amazon AGI and 3 others

In one line

LeRF trains VLMs to construct explicit reference frames for viewpoint-dependent reasoning, improving perspective-taking performance.

What we could check

  • ·No code link found
  • ·No weights link found
  • ·No dataset link found
  • ·No compute details found
  • ✓Limitations stated by the authors (2 noted)
  • ·No benchmark numbers found

Observed from the paper text and links we have. Absence here means we did not find it, not that it does not exist.

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Research Digest

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