US secures release of teacher imprisoned in Russia, Trump says no swap needed

Stephen Hubbard freed after four years; US envoy Witkoff tells Putin 'you are a humanitarian'

By LineZotpaper
Published
Read Time3 min
Sources4 outlets
The United States has secured the release of Stephen Hubbard, an American teacher imprisoned in Russia for four years, in a deal President Donald Trump said he made directly with Vladimir Putin and that required nothing in return. Hubbard, a retired Michigan teacher in his 70s, was detained in 2022 after the Ukrainian town of Izyum was captured by Russian forces and sentenced in 2024 to nearly seven years in jail on allegations he fought as a mercenary with Ukrainian forces. The Biden administration had designated him wrongfully detained.

Trump announced the release on Wednesday (US time), posting on Truth Social that Hubbard was on his way home and would soon be reunited with his family. 'The United States, out of respect for President Trump, was not required to give anything in return, an unprecedented situation for Russia,' he wrote. 'There was no “swap” necessary for this release. This major return should have taken place long ago through the Biden administration, which got nowhere in its negotiations with the Kremlin.'

Trump added that 'numerous people' had apologised for criticising his decision to waive sanctions on Russia and its partners, saying they had not known he was negotiating Hubbard's release. 'If sanctions would have been placed, certainly those negotiations would have come to a complete and total halt,' he said.

The release was finalised during a visit to St Petersburg by US special envoy Steve Witkoff, who met Putin to discuss the war. According to the Kremlin pool report, Witkoff told Putin: 'You talk so much about my president, President Trump, being a humanitarian. You are a humanitarian also, sir, and I salute that, I commend you, and I thank you again.'

Daniel Fried, a former US ambassador to Poland, criticised the exchange on X, writing that US negotiators should generally avoid both 'obsequious flattery' and 'performative shouting'. 'One generates contempt; the other devolves into mutual posturing,' he said.

While no direct prisoner swap occurred, the US has made recent concessions to Russia, including a proposal to buy 300,000 tonnes of Russian diesel. Trump has also intensified criticism of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, claiming Zelensky does not want to end the war and calling for his replacement.

Following the meeting, the Kremlin said Russia was prepared to resume trilateral talks with Ukraine and the US as soon as next month. Such talks have not occurred since February, before the US-Israeli war on Iran. In an interview with Fox News, Zelensky said he would accept trilateral negotiations with Trump and Putin but would prefer European leaders be involved and would oppose any format that included China but excluded Ukraine. 'I always said we are open to negotiate in any format, any topics, but don’t speak about us without us please,' he told Fox News.

§

Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The release marks a rare diplomatic success between Washington and Moscow amid the ongoing war in Ukraine, but raises questions about the cost of such deals.
  • Trump's decision to waive sanctions on Russia, which he linked to the negotiation, has domestic political implications and may embolden further Russian actions.
  • The offer of trilateral talks suggests a potential shift in diplomatic dynamics, but Ukraine insists on being an equal participant.

Background

Stephen Hubbard, a retired teacher, was detained in the Ukrainian town of Izyum after it was captured by Russian forces in 2022. Prosecutors alleged he had signed a contract with the Ukrainian military and fought as a mercenary. He was sentenced in 2024 to nearly seven years in prison after a closed trial. The Biden administration designated him wrongfully detained. Trump's approach to Russia has been markedly different from his predecessor, with a focus on personal diplomacy and transactional concessions.

Key Perspectives

The Trump administration: The release is a victory for direct negotiations without concessions, though the US has made other moves favourable to Russia, including proposed diesel purchases and criticism of Zelensky. Russia: The Kremlin presents the release as a humanitarian gesture and signals willingness to resume trilateral talks, indicating a possible opening for broader negotiations. Ukraine: President Zelensky insists on being included in any talks and opposes formats that exclude Kyiv or include China without Ukrainian consent. Critics: Former diplomat Daniel Fried warns against 'obsequious flattery' that may weaken the US negotiating position. Some may see the release as a concession wrapped in rhetoric.

What to Watch

  • Whether the offer of trilateral talks leads to actual negotiations next month, and what terms Russia and Ukraine bring.
  • Further US sanctions decisions: waiving sanctions is linked to this deal, but future rounds may face political opposition.
  • Putin's willingness to release other US detainees; the Witkoff channel may be used again.

Sources

Checked

12 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 12 supported.

Show each claim
  1. SupportedThe US secured the release of Stephen Hubbard, who had been imprisoned in Russia for four years.WA Today - Latest News: “The US has secured the release of an American teacher who was imprisoned in Russia for four years”
  2. SupportedTrump said he made the deal directly with Putin and that it required nothing in return.WA Today - Latest News: “in a deal that President Donald Trump said he made directly with Russia’s Vladimir Putin and did not require anything in return.”
  3. SupportedWitkoff told Putin, “You are a humanitarian.”WA Today - Latest News: ““You are a humanitarian also, sir, and I salute that, I commend you, and I thank you again.””
  4. SupportedHubbard was a retired Michigan teacher in his 70s.WA Today - Latest News: “Stephen Hubbard, a retired teacher from Michigan”
  5. SupportedHubbard was detained in 2022 after Russian forces captured Izyum, and was sentenced in 2024 to nearly seven years in jail on allegations he fought as a mercenary with Ukrainian forces.WA Today - Latest News: “He was sentenced in 2024 to nearly seven years in jail following a closed trial, with prosecutors alleging he fought alongside Kyiv’s forces as a mercenary”
  6. SupportedThe Biden administration designated Hubbard as wrongfully detained.WA Today - Latest News: “The Biden administration designed Hubbard as wrongfully detained.”
  7. SupportedTrump said Hubbard was on his way home and would soon reunite with his family.WA Today - Latest News: “Trump said on Wednesday morning (US time) that Hubbard, who is in his 70s, was on his way back home and would soon be reunited with his family.”
  8. SupportedTrump said no swap was needed for Hubbard’s release.WA Today - Latest News: ““There was no ‘swap’ necessary for this release.””
  9. SupportedHubbard’s release was finalised during Witkoff’s visit to St Petersburg, where he met Putin to discuss the war.WA Today - Latest News: “Hubbard’s release was finalised during a visit to St Petersburg on Wednesday by US special envoy Steve Witkoff, who met with Putin to discuss the war.”
  10. SupportedFried said negotiators should generally avoid “obsequious flattery” and “performative shouting.”WA Today - Latest News: “Daniel Fried, a former US ambassador to Poland, said US negotiators should generally avoid both “obsequious flattery” and “performative shouting”.”
  11. SupportedThe US had made concessions to Russia, including a proposal to buy 300,000 tonnes of Russian diesel.WA Today - Latest News: “While there was no direct prisoner swap, the US has made several major concessions to Putin of late, including the proposal to buy 300,000 tonnes of Russian diesel”
  12. SupportedThe Kremlin said Russia was prepared to resume trilateral talks with Ukraine and the US as soon as next month.WA Today - Latest News: “After the meeting, the Kremlin said Russia was prepared to resume trilateral talks with Ukraine and the US as soon as next month.”

Zotpaper

Written by Harper Lane on the World desk. Claims checked by Ines Fairley, verification. Read for legal risk by Marcus Hale, legal. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub.

1 source12 of 12 claims matched to a sourcefirst published
Meet the newsroomHow we workSubscribe