AI-generated advertisements have become a notable feature of the current US midterm campaign season, according to researchers. BBC Verify has tracked dozens of the ads to assess how campaigns are using the technology. Some of the ads have been funded by outside political groups, while others have come directly from candidates in key races. The findings highlight the growing role of AI in political messaging ahead of the elections next month.
AI-generated ads surge in US midterm campaigns, researchers find
BBC Verify tracks dozens of advertisements using artificial intelligence, from candidates and outside groups alike

Researchers say artificial intelligence-generated advertisements are being used more than ever in the campaign for the US midterm elections in November, with BBC Verify tracking dozens of such ads from both candidates and outside political groups.
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Analysis
Why This Matters
- The use of AI in campaign ads raises concerns about the potential for misleading or deceptive content that could influence voters.
- As AI tools become more accessible, the barrier to creating realistic fake videos, audio, and images continues to fall.
- The trend may prompt further debate over whether existing election and advertising regulations are adequate to address AI-generated political content.
Background
Artificial intelligence tools capable of generating realistic images, video, and audio have become widely available in recent years. This has enabled their use in political advertising, raising questions about transparency and the potential for misinformation. The US midterm elections in November will be a key test of how campaigns deploy the technology and how regulators and platforms respond.
What to Watch
- Whether candidates or regulators call for new rules requiring disclosure of AI-generated content in campaign ads.
- How social media and advertising platforms handle AI-generated political ads, including any content moderation or labelling policies.
- The effectiveness of AI ads in swaying voters, and whether their use expands further in future election cycles.
Sources
Checked
6 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 4 supported.
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- SupportedAI-generated ads are being used more than ever in US midterm campaigns, researchers say.BBC News: “Researchers say AI ads are being used more than ever in the US midterms campaign ahead of the elections in November.”
- SupportedBBC Verify tracked dozens of AI-generated ads.BBC News: “BBC Verify has tracked dozens of AI ads to assess how they are being used by campaigns”
- SupportedThe ads include ones funded by outside political groups and ones that came directly from candidates in key races.BBC News: “Some of the ads are being funded by outside political groups but they have also come directly from candidates in some key races.”
- Partly supportedAI-generated ads have become a notable feature of the current US midterm campaign season.BBC News: “Researchers say AI ads are being used more than ever in the US midterms campaign ahead of the elections in November.”
- Partly supportedThe findings highlight the growing role of AI in political messaging.BBC News: “BBC Verify has tracked dozens of AI ads to assess how they are being used by campaigns”
- SupportedThe US midterm elections are in November, next month.BBC News: “ahead of the elections in November.”