Attribution-guided skill graphs improve targeted repairs for frozen language models

SkillAA traces execution failures to specific graph objects, edits only the implicated structure, and validates changes before committing them.

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Ziqiao Shang · Ling-Yue Ge · Lan-Zhe Guo

National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology · Nanjing University

Research Digest··2 min read

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GraphSkillAA uses attribution-guided updates and two-level validation to optimize skill graphs, outperforming existing methods.

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GraphSkillAA introduces a method for updating skill graphs by attributing failures to specific node fields or edges using a teacher-student setup. It employs a two-level validation: a Local Gate retests affected examples, and a Big Gate evaluates the full update pool, rolling back rejected changes. On SearchQA, LiveMath, and DocVQA with GPT-5.6-sol, it achieves 81.5%, 66.7%, and 91.2% respectively, attaining the highest mean in every main setting. This makes skill graphs locally optimizable, testable, and reversible external states.

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