Delta cuts 2026 profit forecast on fuel surge, says travel demand still strong

Airline misses earnings estimates for first time in two years as Iran war drives up jet fuel costs

By LineZotpaper
Published
Read Time2 min
Sources2 outlets
Delta Air Lines on Friday cut its full-year 2026 profit forecast and missed earnings estimates for the first time in two years, after a fuel price surge linked to the Iran war pushed up costs. Chief executive Ed Bastian said travel demand remains strong despite rising fares.

Delta now forecasts adjusted full-year earnings of between $5.10 and $5.60 per share, down from the $6.50 to $7.50 range it issued in July, when fuel prices were lower. Its fourth-quarter guidance also fell short of analyst estimates, and it cut its free cash flow outlook for the year to $2.5 billion, from as much as $4 billion expected in July.

For the third quarter, which covers the US summer travel season, Delta reported adjusted earnings of $1.72 per share, below the $1.75 analysts expected, on adjusted revenue of $17.59 billion, against the $17.67 billion expected. Net income fell 47% to $756 million, or $1.15 a share, from $1.42 billion, or $2.17 a share, a year earlier. Operating revenue rose 21% to $20.19 billion.

Bastian said fares have continued to tick up as the airline passes along much of a roughly $6 billion increase in fuel costs this year, and that bookings remain strong. "The consumer response continues to be quite strong. We're seeing it across all channels, all cabins of service, all geographies, business, leisure," he said.

The fuel price surge since the Iran war began in February has put a damper on airline profits across the sector, even as carriers exercise pricing power. September inflation data showed airfare up more than 23% from a year earlier.

Delta, the most profitable US airline, is the first major carrier to report third-quarter results, making it an early signal for the industry. It also benefits from owning a refinery in Trainer, Pennsylvania, where it converts crude oil into jet fuel and other products, an advantage over rivals. Adjusting for that benefit, third-quarter revenue rose 16% year on year, and the company forecast a 20% increase for the fourth quarter.

"Obviously the fuel pricing, the volatility of fuel prices have something to do with that," Bastian said.

Premium travel continued to lead growth. Premium revenue grew 18% in the third quarter to $6.82 billion, while main cabin sales rose 12% to $6.8 billion.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Delta is the first major US carrier to report third-quarter results, making its numbers an early indicator of airline profitability through the peak summer season.
  • Passengers are already feeling the pinch, with September inflation data showing airfares more than 23% higher than a year earlier.
  • The lowered outlook from the country's most profitable airline suggests fuel costs will keep squeezing the sector well into 2026.

Background

Airlines are highly exposed to jet fuel prices, which track the crude oil market. Delta is unusual among major carriers in owning its own refinery, a hedge the company says gives it an advantage over rivals. The Iran war, which began in February, has driven up energy prices and added roughly $6 billion to the airline's fuel bill this year. Delta had guided to stronger 2026 earnings as recently as July, before fuel prices climbed.

Key Perspectives

Delta and CEO Ed Bastian: Demand is strong across all channels, cabins and geographies, and the airline is passing much of its higher fuel bill on through fares without losing bookings. Wall Street and analysts: Adjusted earnings and revenue both missed consensus estimates, and fourth-quarter guidance came in below expectations, pointing to a prolonged fuel drag. Travellers: They are absorbing double-digit airfare increases. The open question is how long airlines' pricing power lasts before higher fares start to cool demand.

What to Watch

  • Third-quarter results from other US carriers, to see if the fuel squeeze is hitting the whole industry.
  • Whether premium cabin sales continue to outpace main cabin growth.
  • Fuel price movements and any shift in the Iran war that could ease or deepen cost pressure.

Sources

Zotpaper

Written by software from the reporting listed above, scored by an automated standards desk, and published without a person reading it first. If something here is wrong, tell the editor and it will be put right.

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