European mobile operators gain smartphone market share as open market shrinks

Budget phone segment hit by AI-driven memory crisis pushes buyers toward contract devices

By LineZotpaper
Published
Read Time2 min
European mobile operators have increased their share of smartphone sales, not from selling more devices but because the open market is shrinking faster, according to Counterpoint Research. Operator sales fell 4 percent year-on-year in the second quarter, while the open market — independent retailers and direct manufacturer sales — dropped 11 percent, lifting operator share from 35 to 36 percent.

The shift reflects a tightening budget phone market, squeezed by AI-driven memory shortages that have pushed up component costs for DRAM and NAND flash, making low-end devices less commercially viable. Higher-end models sold through operators on contract plans remain more accessible, as monthly payments spread the handset cost.

Apple overtook Samsung to become the largest brand in the European operator channel during the quarter, while Motorola and vivo were the fastest-growing brands in that segment.

Counterpoint associate director Jan Stryjak said operators are likely to keep gaining share “for the next few quarters at least, as the lower end of the market continues to be impacted by the memory crisis.” However, he noted “a steady increase in promotional activity by independent retailers” that could offset some price rises and stimulate the open market.

Some buyers may turn to second-hand devices instead. Counterpoint predicts a 12 percent rise in trade for the second-hand market this year as new phones become less affordable.

Counterpoint also forecast that by 2027, 80 percent of flagship smartphones will feature agentic AI capabilities, enabling on-device software agents to make decisions and perform actions on behalf of the user.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Consumers face fewer affordable new phone options as budget models become commercially unviable, potentially pushing them toward contract plans or second-hand devices.
  • Operators gain more control over device distribution and customer loyalty, while Apple strengthens its lead in this channel.
  • The AI-driven memory crisis continues to reshape the smartphone supply chain, with ripple effects on pricing and market dynamics.

Background

European smartphone sales have been under pressure from rising component costs, particularly DRAM and NAND flash, which are in high demand for AI applications. Budget phones, with thinner profit margins, have been hit hardest. The open market — where phones are bought outright, SIM-free — has historically been the larger sales channel, but operator contracts make expensive devices more affordable by spreading costs over monthly payments.

Key Perspectives

Operators: Benefit from a shift to contract-based higher-end phones, gaining market share without increasing absolute sales. They are likely to maintain this advantage while low-end supply remains constrained. Consumers: Face fewer new budget options; increased promotional activity by independent retailers may offer some relief, but second-hand markets are expected to grow as an alternative. Manufacturers (Apple, Samsung, Motorola, vivo): Apple’s overtaking of Samsung in the operator channel signals changing brand preferences among contract buyers. Motorola and vivo are capitalising on growth in this segment.

What to Watch

  • Whether independent retailer promotions can meaningfully slow the operator share gain.
  • The trajectory of second-hand market growth, now predicted to rise 12% this year.
  • The effect of memory chip supply and pricing on the availability of new budget devices in coming quarters.

Sources

Zotpaper

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