When US leaders insist the war on Iran is about nuclear weapons and not about oil, Iran's leaders do not believe them, argued former Iranian diplomat Hossein Mousavian. Speaking on Al Jazeera, Mousavian and former US diplomat Alan Eyre, both of whom were involved in previous negotiations on Iran's nuclear programme, told host Steve Clemons that the conflict is not heading toward a peace deal or even a permanent stalemate anytime soon. Eyre argued the administration of US President Donald Trump prefers quick wins to diplomacy, and the responsibility is on countries in the region to take more of the lead with US buy-in, not US leadership.
Former diplomats warn US-Iran conflict heading toward escalation, not peace
Analysts say Trump administration's preference for quick wins over diplomacy makes a deal unlikely
Analysis
Why This Matters
- The analysis suggests the US-Iran conflict may intensify, with direct consequences for regional stability and global energy markets.
- The reported lack of credible US diplomatic engagement could prolong hostilities and increase civilian suffering.
- The outcome of this conflict will shape the broader Middle East security landscape for years.
Background
The United States and Iran have been locked in a decades-long confrontation, with tensions escalating significantly after the US withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (the Iran nuclear deal) in 2018. The current war, which began under the Trump administration, has drawn in regional actors and raised fears of a wider conflict. The former diplomats' remarks reflect a view that neither side sees a realistic path to negotiation, despite stated US objectives regarding Iran's nuclear program.
Key Perspectives
Hossein Mousavian (former Iranian diplomat): He argues that Iran does not trust US claims that the war is solely about nuclear weapons, not oil, and believes the conflict will not be resolved through a negotiated framework. Alan Eyre (former US diplomat): He contends that the Trump administration prefers quick military wins over sustained diplomacy and that regional powers are being expected to take the lead, with Washington offering support rather than direct leadership. Critics/Skeptics: Critics of the current US approach argue that without direct American diplomatic engagement, the war will continue indefinitely, with neither side willing to make the concessions needed for a ceasefire or peace deal.
What to Watch
- Any indication of a shift in US public or congressional support for the war, which could pressure the administration to change its stance.
- Signs of mediation by regional powers such as Gulf states or the involvement of international organizations.
- Escalation triggers such as Iranian retaliation, broader missile or drone attacks, or disruption to oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz.
Sources
- War on Iran: Is escalation more likely than a deal? — Al Jazeera – Breaking News, World News and Video from Al Jazeera