General instructions outperform gold answers in on-policy context distillation

Using matched formatting instructions as teacher privileges improves out-of-distribution accuracy by 4–17 points while maintaining in-domain performance.

Big Tech
Hantao Yu · Xiaoxue Han · Udaya Ghai · Ferhat Erata · Joseph Lilien · Aman Goel · +1 more

Columbia University · Amazon Web Services

Research Digest··2 min read
Yu et al.

The authors applied On-Policy Context Distillation (OPCD) to train student models (Qwen3-Thinking and Olmo3-Thinking families) on autoformalization tasks, translating natural language statements into first-order logic (FOL).

Why this paper

From Amazon Web Services and Columbia University · Part of Context Engineering for Agents, now 43 papers

In one line

Using general instruction privileges instead of instance-specific gold improves out-of-distribution performance in On-Policy Context Distillation.

What we could check

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Research Digest

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