Herald calls for open hearings in NSW police watchdog inquiry into Herzog protest

Editorial argues the LECC must not work behind closed doors as five weeks of private hearings begin into February's protest clashes

By LineZotpaper
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The Herald's editorial board has urged the Law Enforcement Conduct Commission to hold its inquiry into NSW Police's handling of February's anti-Herzog protests largely in public, warning that shielding police from scrutiny would not aid social cohesion in Sydney.

In an editorial published on Monday, the board argued that "the principle of open justice is important to maintaining confidence in our justice system" and that "justice should not only be done, but be seen to be done." The principle, it said, should apply to the state's police watchdog, particularly for an event as high-profile and politically charged as the February 9 protest against visiting Israeli president Isaac Herzog.

The opening address given on Monday will be the only public element of the inquiry, known as Operation Makalu, before five weeks of private hearings with junior police on the frontline of the protest begin.

The LECC is investigating the use of force by NSW Police while dispersing protesters. According to opening submissions from counsel assisting Kirsten Edwards, SC, it will also probe the deployment of capsicum spray on crowds that included elderly people, and the way policing decisions were made and communicated. Edwards said Operation Makalu is not a corruption inquiry and the commission would work collaboratively with police on any recommendations. "This is not an exercise in retrospective blame for its own sake," she said.

Senior officers will give public evidence in the weeks to come. However, LECC Chief Commissioner Peter Johnson, SC, has decided that police witnesses up to the rank of inspector will not be identified during proceedings, in part because of his view that conducting the hearing entirely in public could have a negative impact on social cohesion in Sydney.

The Herald acknowledged that social cohesion "has been frayed since the Hamas attacks on Israel on October 7, 2023", but argued it is "not aided by shielding police from public scrutiny." There may be reasonable cases for closed hearings, such as classified information, but beyond evidence with serious and legitimate national security implications, the hearings should be open, it said.

The editorial noted a record 800-plus complaints were lodged over the way NSW Police handled the protests. It also recalled the Wood royal commission of the mid-1990s, which found systemic and entrenched corruption in parts of the force and led to the creation of the Police Integrity Commission, later replaced by the LECC, which plays a key role in maintaining public trust in the force.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The inquiry follows a record 800-plus complaints over police handling of the Herzog protests, giving the outcome unusually high stakes for a police watchdog investigation.
  • The closed-hearings decision will determine whether the public can scrutinise how officers used force and capsicum spray on crowds.
  • The precedent could shape how future politically charged protest inquiries are conducted in NSW.

Background

The LECC is the successor to the Police Integrity Commission, created after the Wood royal commission into the NSW Police Force in the mid-1990s found systemic and entrenched corruption in parts of the force. The commission investigates serious misconduct and maladministration by NSW Police. The February 9 protest against the visiting Israeli president descended into clashes between police and demonstrators, prompting the complaints and the inquiry.

Key Perspectives

The Herald's editorial board: Open justice should apply to the police watchdog, and shielding police from scrutiny will not restore frayed social cohesion. Only genuinely sensitive national security evidence should be heard behind closed doors. LECC Chief Commissioner Peter Johnson, SC: A fully public hearing could have a negative impact on social cohesion in Sydney, and junior officers giving frontline evidence will not be identified. Counsel assisting Kirsten Edwards, SC: Operation Makalu is not a corruption inquiry; the commission will work collaboratively with police on recommendations rather than engage in retrospective blame.

What to Watch

  • Whether the LECC revisits the anonymity decision if public pressure builds during the five weeks of private hearings.
  • What the public evidence from senior officers reveals about how policing decisions were made and communicated on February 9.
  • The inquiry's eventual recommendations on how NSW Police responds to protest events, and whether the government acts on them.

Sources

Checked

12 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 12 supported.

Show each claim
  1. SupportedThe Herald calls for open hearings in the NSW police watchdog inquiry into the Herzog protest.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “However, beyond evidence that could have serious and legitimate national security implications, the hearings should not be behind closed doors.”
  2. SupportedThe opening address on Monday will be the only public element before five weeks of private hearings with junior police begin, into February 9's protest clashes.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “the opening address given on Monday will be the only public element of the Law Enforcement Conduct Commission’s inquiry before it embarks on five weeks of private hearings with junior police on the frontline as the February 9 protest descended into chaos.”
  3. SupportedThe Herald's editorial board urged the LECC to hold its inquiry largely in public, warning shielding police from scrutiny would not aid social cohesion in Sydney.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “the Herald believes it is not aided by shielding police from public scrutiny.”
  4. SupportedThe board argued that 'the principle of open justice is important to maintaining confidence in our justice system' and 'justice should not only be done, but be seen to be done.'Brisbane Times - Latest News: “The principle of open justice is important to maintaining confidence in our justice system. Justice should not only be done, but be seen to be done.”
  5. SupportedThe LECC is investigating the use of force by NSW Police while dispersing protesters.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “The LECC is investigating the use of force by NSW Police while dispersing protesters.”
  6. SupportedAccording to opening submissions from counsel assisting Kirsten Edwards, SC, the inquiry will probe the deployment of capsicum spray on crowds including elderly people, and the way policing decisions were made and communicated.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “According to opening submissions from counsel assisting Kirsten Edwards, SC, it will also probe the deployment of capsicum spray on crowds that included elderly people, and the way policing decisions were made and communicated.”
  7. SupportedEdwards said Operation Makalu is not a corruption inquiry and the commission would work collaboratively with police on any recommendations.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “Edwards said in her statement that Operation Makalu is not a corruption inquiry, and the commission would work collaboratively with police on any recommendations needed to improve the way they respond to protest events.”
  8. SupportedEdwards said, 'This is not an exercise in retrospective blame for its own sake.'Brisbane Times - Latest News: ““This is not an exercise in retrospective blame for its own sake,” Edwards said.”
  9. SupportedLECC Chief Commissioner Peter Johnson, SC, decided police witnesses up to the rank of inspector will not be identified during proceedings, partly because a fully public hearing could harm social cohesion in Sydney.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “However, LECC Chief Commissioner Peter Johnson, SC, has decided that police witnesses up to the rank of inspector would not be identified during proceedings, in part because of his view that conducting the hearing entirely in public could have a negative impact on social cohesion in Sydney.”
  10. SupportedThe Herald said social cohesion has been frayed since the Hamas attacks on Israel on October 7, 2023, but is not aided by shielding police from public scrutiny.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “While there is no doubt social cohesion has been frayed since the Hamas attacks on Israel on October 7, 2023, the Herald believes it is not aided by shielding police from public scrutiny.”
  11. SupportedA record 800-plus complaints were lodged over the way NSW Police handled the anti-Herzog protests.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “A record 800-plus complaints were lodged over the way NSW Police handled the anti-Herzog protests.”
  12. SupportedThe Wood royal commission of the mid-1990s found systemic and entrenched corruption in parts of the force and led to the Police Integrity Commission, later replaced by the LECC.Brisbane Times - Latest News: “the Wood royal commission in the mid-1990s, which found systemic and entrenched corruption in parts of the force. That hugely damaging inquiry resulted in the creation of the Police Integrity Commission (PIC), which has since been replaced by the LECC.”

Zotpaper

Written by Rex Doyle on the Australia & local desk. Claims checked by Ines Fairley, verification. Read for legal risk by Marcus Hale, legal. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub.

1 source12 of 12 claims matched to a sourcefirst published 19 Oct, 4:47 pm
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