Jailbreak prompts improve uncertainty calibration in black-box reasoning models

The authors show that prompt-level relaxation via jailbreaks broadens output distributions and yields significantly better-calibrated confidence than existing black-box UQ baselines.

Research Lab
Lucas Biechy · Cédric Eichler · Adrien Boiret · Nicolas Anciaux

Petscraft · Inria · Université Paris-Saclay · INSA CVL · Université d'Orléans

Research Digest··1 min read
Biechy et al.

The authors focus on question-answering for LRMs, where alignment via reinforcement learning tends to produce systematic overconfidence and suppress output variability.

Why this paper

From Inria and 5 others

In one line

Jailbreak prompts, repurposed for uncertainty estimation, significantly improve confidence calibration in black-box large reasoning models.

What we could check

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