Lean 4 formalization tool shifts from human supervision to autonomous agent orchestration

The authors show how Numina Fuse moved from a human-paced agent pipeline to an orchestrator that dispatches specialists and parallel provers during a Kakeya conjecture formalization.

Research Lab
Justin Asher · Yichuan Cao · Ruichen Qiu · Pietro Pellegrino · Jia Li

Project Numina · University of Naples Federico II · Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Research Digest··3 min read
Illustration: Lean 4 formalization tool shifts from human supervision to autonomous agent orchestration
The authors present Numina Fuse, an agent-native application that formalizes mathematics in Lean 4 under human supervision.

Asher et al. built Numina Fuse as an environment where a human user works alongside an AI orchestrator on a Lean 4 project.

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