The accounts, which presented themselves as employees of a think tank, offered paid consultancy to targets in exchange for 'valuable advice,' according to the investigation.
Between 2016 and 2025, the alleged spies targeted individuals linked to Australia, including senior federal government officials and staff at state trade and investment bodies. The accounts reached out to 58 of their connections, and some recipients shared personal contact details.
The ABC linked the operation to the same alleged Chinese spying network that groomed Australian businessman Alexander Csergo, who was recently jailed for reckless foreign interference. The Australian Federal Police (AFP) alleges that China's Ministry of State Security (MSS) used fake LinkedIn profiles to contact and cultivate potential foreign sources before requesting information.
In June, the Five Eyes intelligence alliance issued a rare joint warning about Chinese intelligence using online job platforms for recruitment that 'can provide China with a strategic and tactical advantage over the Five Eyes.'
The Chinese Embassy in Canberra rejected the AFP's claims as 'entirely groundless,' urging the media to report fairly and objectively.
ASIO declined to comment on or confirm any investigations, citing long-standing practice.