LLM aggregators partly count restated evidence as new readings, measure shows

A copy weight metric quantifies how much repeated statements inflate beliefs, and simple protocol changes nearly eliminate the effect.

Academic
Jianxin Gao · Runze Li · Tianyi Yu · Liangwei Ren · Bohan Chen · Zining Wang

China Agricultural University · Jilin University · Tianjin University of Finance and Economics · Tianjin University of Science and Technology

Research Digest··3 min read
The authors develop a metric that converts an LLM aggregator's reported probability into the number of independent readings it implies, so a restated copy receives a weight between 0 (counts only sources) and 1 (counts every statement).

The authors designed a measure that turns a reported belief (probability) into the number of independent, equally informative readings that would produce the same posterior under Bayes' rule.

Why this paper

From China Agricultural University and 3 others

In one line

LLM aggregators treat repeated evidence as partly independent, inflating confidence and triggering decisions unsupported by the underlying sources.

What we could check

  • ·No code link found
  • ·No weights link found
  • ·No dataset link found
  • ·No compute details found
  • ✓Limitations stated by the authors
  • ✓Reports numbers on named benchmarks (4 benchmarks)

Observed from the paper text and links we have. Absence here means we did not find it, not that it does not exist.

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Research Digest

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