Melbourne rents at record high as median unit asking price hits $600 a week

Tight vacancy rate of 1.4 per cent keeps pressure on tenants despite a steady September quarter

By LineZotpaper
Published
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Melbourne's rental market has reached a new peak, with the median asking rent for a unit climbing to $600 a week in the September quarter, up $25 over the past year, according to Domain's latest Rent Report. The typical house now also rents for $600 a week, after rising $20 over the year, as a vacancy rate of 1.4 per cent keeps the market firmly in landlords' favour.

Melbourne unit rents are at a record high, jumping $25 a week over the past year and adding further pressure to tenants searching for an affordable home. The median asking rent for a unit reached $600 a week in the September quarter, while a typical house now costs the same after rising $20 a week over the year, Domain's Rent Report showed.

Rents were steady over the past three months and the vacancy rate was flat but tight at 1.4 per cent. Although September is a quiet time for the rental market, experts say a lack of available properties is fuelling competition and keeping rents high.

The largest rises this quarter came in the unit market, a sign tenants are looking for cheaper rentals. Unit rents rose 3.3 per cent in the inner east to $620 a week, 2 per cent in the north-east and 1.1 per cent in the west. The inner south was the only region where house rents rose.

Domain chief of research and economics Dr Nicola Powell said Melbourne remained a landlords' market, with the vacancy rate below the level considered balanced.

'Investors left the market in Melbourne a while ago because of weak capital growth and higher land taxes at a state level, so the exposure to further changes is going to be less so than other capital cities,' she said of the federal tax changes for property investors announced in the May budget.

Grattan Institute senior associate Matthew Bowes agreed the changes would not have a significant impact. 'The federal tax changes won't significantly change housing demand. Lots of new owner-occupiers will take up housing and that will balance the market.'

Bowes said Melbourne was in better shape than other capitals because more houses had been built, which would help lower competition for rentals.

The search remains difficult for many tenants. Declan Kelly, who is looking for a home in Melbourne's west, has applied for at least 15 rental properties over the past month. 'I've been applying for everything.'

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Record rents add to cost-of-living pressure for Melbourne tenants at a time when affordable housing is scarce.
  • The 1.4 per cent vacancy rate signals competition is likely to continue, even though the September quarter is seasonally quiet.
  • Federal tax changes for property investors could reshape the rental market, though experts expect a limited impact in Melbourne.

Background

Melbourne's rental market has tightened considerably in recent years as population growth has outpaced the supply of new homes. Vacancy rates have held below the level generally considered a balanced market, giving landlords the upper hand. Before the latest federal budget, higher state land taxes and weak capital growth had already cooled investor appetite for Melbourne property, leaving the city's rental market under a different set of pressures than other capitals.

Key Perspectives

Domain's Nicola Powell: Powell describes Melbourne as still a landlords' market. She argues that because investors left the city earlier due to weak capital growth and higher state land taxes, the federal budget's property investor tax changes will affect Melbourne less than other capitals.

Grattan Institute's Matthew Bowes: Bowes agrees the federal changes will not significantly shift housing demand. He points to new owner-occupiers taking up housing as a factor that should rebalance the market.

Tenants: Renters such as Declan Kelly, who has applied for at least 15 properties in a month while searching in Melbourne's west, face intense competition for a limited pool of homes. The largest rent rises this quarter were in cheaper unit markets, a sign tenants are trading down.

What to Watch

  • The vacancy rate: any move above 1.4 per cent toward balanced market levels would signal easing pressure.
  • The flow-through of the May federal budget's property investor tax changes in coming quarters.
  • Unit rents in regions like the inner east, where the sharpest quarterly increases occurred.

Sources

Zotpaper

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