For two decades, NASA has worked to stimulate a private-sector space industry, initially through cargo delivery contracts and later by expanding to a full commercial ecosystem including crewed missions, space stations and tourism. The agency has stated its commitment to advancing American industry and promoting technological discovery through in-space work.
But the path forward now presents a challenge. The situation involves Dragon, SpaceX's crew and cargo vehicle, and the trade-offs between relying on a proven system and fostering the competition that NASA has long sought. The full implications of the dilemma are still being examined.