Near-linear time random Fourier features with strong concentration guarantees

New analysis of the Fastfood feature map proves it can achieve subgaussian concentration while running in O((d+m)log d) time.

Big Tech
Sepideh Mahabadi · Sandeep Silwal · Tal Wagner

Microsoft Research · University of Wisconsin-Madison · Tel Aviv University

Research Digest··3 min read
The authors revisit the Fastfood random feature map for shift-invariant kernels, known to be computable in near-linear time but previously thought to give weak concentration.

The authors analyze the Fastfood feature map of Le, Sarlós, and Smola (ICML 2013), which approximates a Gaussian kernel by applying a series of structured random matrices—including a randomized Hadamard transform—to compute m random features in O((d+m)log d) time rather than the O(md) time of standard random Fourier features (RFF).

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From Microsoft Research and 2 others

In one line

Random Fourier features for shift-invariant kernels can be computed in near-linear time with near-subgaussian concentration.

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