Outcome-guided self-distillation improves LLM reasoning by adapting supervision

The authors propose OG-OPSD, which selects forward or reverse KL divergence based on answer correctness and shortens distillation on incorrect trajectories using teacher entropy, outperforming vanilla on-policy self-distillation.

Chinese Tech
ZheXu Wang · Mao-Lin Luo · Yankun Hong · Zi-Hao Zhou · Bo Ye · Jian Zhao · +3 more

Southeast University · Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab · Zhongguancun Academy · Zhongguancun Institute of Artificial Intelligence

Research Digest··3 min read
On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) provides dense token-level supervision but suffers from noise and instability.

The authors first analyze the implicit token-level advantages of forward KL (FKL) and reverse KL (RKL) in self-distillation.

Why this paper

From Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab and 3 others

In one line

Outcome-guided divergence selection and prefix truncation improve on-policy self-distillation for LLM reasoning, consistently beating vanilla OPSD across model scales.

What we could check

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Research Digest

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