Parish president Lucia Chicaiza described the night in August 2021 when a caravan of trucks and armoured vehicles arrived at her northern Ecuadorian township of La Merced de Buenos Aires, a cluster of wooden homes in windswept Andean moorland foothills, carrying more than 500 police and soldiers with guns and anti-riot shields.
"They were armed as if they were going to war," she said. "We will never forget it."
Locals had blockaded the road to the company's exploration concessions, claiming the rights were awarded through a dubious process marred by irregularities, without consultation, and potentially in breach of Ecuadorian law. Chicaiza said officers used shields to charge elderly women, stepping on them and dragging them by the legs as they teargassed their way into the township. Residents fought back for hours before troops cleared the way for Hanrine's buses and trucks, with workers inside clapping and laughing as they passed, she said.
The incident is one of several controversies surrounding Hanrine's Ecuadorian operations that the reporting says have received little scrutiny in Australia. The investigation, which involved a month on the ground in Ecuador and reviews of hundreds of pages of government documents, company records, court files and research papers, examined the company's alleged role in security and environmental concerns.
No response from Hanrine or Hancock Prospecting is included in the reporting.