The weeder, described as resembling a drafting table on wheels, is powered by a solar panel on its top surface. As it moves through a farm plot, four metal arms pluck weeds and fling them behind the machine. The AI system allows it to distinguish weeds from crops.
Richard Wurden, co-founder of Aigen, said the conventional method for weeding low-cost crops often involves spraying herbicides. “We wanted to figure out how do we do that without diesel, and to do that without spraying chemicals,” he said.
The motivation for developing a non-toxic weeding method was personal for the founders. Wurden said he has Type 1 diabetes, and co-founder Kenny Lee has non-Hodgkin lymphoma, both diseases that have been linked to pesticide use.
Rui Liu, assistant professor of weed science at Washington State University, noted that repeated use of herbicides can cause weeds to develop resistance. “As a result, growers need diverse management strategies to maintain long-term weed control,” he said.
Aigen is not alone in the field; Seattle-based Carbon Robotics also uses AI and laser weeding technology. However, Wurden emphasized that many companies still rely on diesel power. “That’s why we took the most efficient possible approach where you don’t need to refill something,” he said. “When somebody goes and refills it and brings a truck out there, is it really autonomous? Solar is actually autonomous.”
With rising fuel prices, Wurden reported that the company has received more than 30 orders for its solar-powered models.
