Robinhood Ventures invests $10 million in AI coding startup Cognition

The investment follows a $75 million stake in OpenAI and reflects a bet that the AI coding market is not winner-take-all

By LineZotpaper
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Robinhood Ventures has invested $10 million in Cognition, the developer of the AI coding tool Devin, the company exclusively told Fortune. The investment, made as part of Cognition’s $2 billion Series E round in September, comes months after Robinhood put $75 million into OpenAI, signaling a bet that the market for AI coding tools will support multiple winners.

Robinhood Ventures has taken a $10 million stake in Cognition, the startup behind the AI coding assistant Devin, the company told Fortune. The investment was made as part of Cognition’s Series E funding round in September, which raised more than $2 billion at a $48 billion valuation. Robinhood is disclosing its participation for the first time, joining backers including Andreessen Horowitz, Accel, and Founders Fund.

Cognition said in September that its annualized revenue run rate had reached almost $900 million, up from $492 million in May. The startup was co-founded by Scott Wu, Steven Hao, Walden Yan, and Russell Kaplan.

Sarah Pinto, head of Robinhood Ventures, said the firm has no issue backing rivals in the AI coding space. “It’s not a winner-take-all market,” she said. She noted that Robinhood’s own engineers use multiple AI coding tools, and within its consumer business, Robinhood lets customers choose between different AI models to run its trading agents.

Pinto first met Wu in 2024, before she joined Robinhood, and said she was struck by his conviction about where AI was heading. Even as the technology and market evolved, Wu’s “vision really never changed,” she said, something she described as “pretty extraordinary.” She added, “It’s all about who are the leaders of these companies and do we think that they are these legendary A-plus teams that can bend the future to their will. Scott is very much that.”

The new investment is held through Robinhood Ventures Fund I, a publicly traded closed-end fund that began trading in March and gives everyday investors exposure to private companies. The fund’s holdings include Databricks, Revolut, and ElevenLabs, among others. Investors can buy and sell shares of the fund on the stock exchange, rather than secure a direct stake in those businesses.

Robinhood also told Fortune that the fund’s net asset value (NAV) jumped about 17% for the quarter ended September 30, its biggest quarterly increase to date.

Pinto said getting exposure to private assets can be difficult even for accredited investors, often depending on connections, check size, and a willingness to tie up money for years. “That just doesn’t work for most people, which means that most people have to completely give up on the idea of essentially owning a piece of the most innovative companies and where a lot of the wealth creation is happening,” she said.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Robinhood’s investment in both OpenAI and Cognition signals that the AI coding market is seen as large enough to sustain multiple players, rather than consolidating around a single dominant tool.
  • The Robinhood Ventures Fund I gives retail investors exposure to high-growth private companies like Cognition that would otherwise be inaccessible, democratizing access to venture investing.
  • Cognition’s rapid revenue growth from $492 million to nearly $900 million in annualized run rate between May and September highlights the speed at which AI coding tools are being adopted by enterprises.

Background

Robinhood Ventures is the venture arm of the popular trading platform Robinhood. The fund’s first investment was a $75 million stake in OpenAI in April. The AI coding tool market has become crowded, with major offerings including OpenAI’s Codex, Anthropic’s Claude Code, GitHub Copilot, and Cognition’s Devin. Cognition was founded by Scott Wu and others and has grown rapidly, raising its Series E at a $48 billion valuation in September. The Robinhood Ventures Fund I began trading in March 2026 as a closed-end fund, allowing investors to buy and sell shares on the stock exchange.

Key Perspectives

Robinhood Ventures: Sees the AI coding market as not winner-take-all and is betting on multiple players. Pinto emphasized the importance of founder conviction and team quality in making investment decisions. Cognition: As a recipient of the investment, Cognition gains a high-profile backer and validation of its rapid growth trajectory. Its revenue metrics suggest strong product-market fit. Critics/Skeptics: Some may question the sustainability of multi-billion-dollar valuations for AI coding startups if competition intensifies and margins compress. The ability of Devin to differentiate from well-funded rivals like GitHub Copilot and OpenAI remains unproven over the long term.

What to Watch

  • Whether Robinhood Ventures Fund I continues to add more AI coding startups, further indicating a portfolio approach to the sector.
  • Cognition’s next quarterly revenue figures to see if its growth trajectory holds amid increasing competition.
  • Any signs of consolidation in the AI coding market, such as acquisitions or partnerships, that could shift the competitive landscape.

Sources

Checked

11 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 10 supported.

Show each claim
  1. SupportedRobinhood Ventures invested $10 million in Cognition.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Robinhood Ventures has cut Cognition a check for $10 million, the company exclusively told Fortune”
  2. SupportedRobinhood had previously invested $75 million in OpenAI.Fortune | FORTUNE: “which follows a $75 million investment in OpenAI back in April.”
  3. SupportedThe investment reflects a bet that the AI coding market can have more than one winner.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Robinhood Ventures is betting there’s room for more than one.”
  4. Partly supportedThe $10 million investment was part of Cognition’s Series E round in September, described in the opening as a $2 billion round.Fortune | FORTUNE: “The Cognition investment was part of the startup’s Series E funding round in September, which raised more than $2 billion at a $48 billion valuation.”
  5. SupportedCognition exclusively told Fortune about Robinhood’s investment.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Robinhood Ventures has cut Cognition a check for $10 million, the company exclusively told Fortune”
  6. SupportedSarah Pinto said, “It’s not a winner-take-all market.”Fortune | FORTUNE: ““It’s not a winner-take-all market,” she said.”
  7. SupportedCognition’s annualized revenue run rate was almost $900 million, up from $492 million in May.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Cognition said in September that its annualized revenue run rate had reached almost $900 million, up from $492 million in May.”
  8. SupportedPinto said Wu’s “vision really never changed” and described that as “pretty extraordinary.”Fortune | FORTUNE: “Even as the technology and the market evolved, Wu’s “vision really never changed,” she said, something she described as “pretty extraordinary.””
  9. SupportedPinto said, “It’s all about who are the leaders of these companies and do we think that they are these legendary A-plus teams that can bend the future to their will. Scott is very much that.”Fortune | FORTUNE: “She added, “It’s all about who are the leaders of these companies and do we think that they are these legendary A-plus teams that can bend the future to their will. Scott is very much that.””
  10. SupportedRobinhood Ventures Fund I’s NAV rose about 17% for the quarter ended September 30, its biggest quarterly increase to date.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Robinhood also told Fortune that the fund’s net asset value (NAV), which is the estimated value of its investments, minus liabilities, jumped about 17% for the quarter ended September 30. That’s its biggest quarterly increase to date.”
  11. SupportedPinto said, “That just doesn’t work for most people, which means that most people have to completely give up on the idea of essentially owning a piece of the most innovative companies and where a lot of the wealth creation is happening.”Fortune | FORTUNE: ““That just doesn’t work for most people, which means that most people have to completely give up on the idea of essentially owning a piece of the most innovative companies and where a lot of the wealth creation is happening,” she said.”

Zotpaper

Written by Harper Lane on the Business & markets desk. Claims checked by Ines Fairley, verification. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub. Plate by Ollie Flash, picture desk.

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