Self-judged trajectories improve SWE agent training beyond binary verifier rewards

Behavioral Self-Rewarding aggregates pairwise preferences from the current policy into bounded auxiliary rewards that preserve pass/fail ordering.

Big Tech
Yiran Wu · Andrew Zhao · Yurui Chang · Qingyun Wu · Xuan Feng

Pennsylvania State University · AG2AI · Microsoft Research

Research Digest··3 min read
The authors introduce Behavioral Self-Rewarding (BSR), which reuses the current policy to compare trajectories sharing the same test outcome, producing auxiliary rewards for reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards.

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) trains software engineering agents by rewarding patches that pass executable tests.

Why this paper

From Microsoft Research and 2 others

In one line

Behavioral Self-Rewarding uses the policy's own trajectory comparisons to improve SWE agent training beyond binary test rewards.

What we could check

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Research Digest

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