Stochastic attention routing enables efficient RL alignment for diffusion models

Routing Policy Optimization (RPO) samples attention routes from the generator's own attention mass at selected denoising levels, using a two-rollout advantage estimator to update the dense generator without modifying the original sampler.

Chinese Tech
Qiuhong Shen · Yiding Yang · Yuxin Zhang · Xinwei Huang · Minxuan Lin · Bo Liu · +5 more

National University of Singapore · ByteDance

Research Digest··3 min read
The authors propose Routing Policy Optimization (RPO), a method that introduces stochastic exploration into diffusion and flow generators by randomly sampling attention routes during training while preserving the original deterministic sampler at inference.

Shen et al.

Why this paper

From ByteDance and National University of Singapore

In one line

Routing Policy Optimization uses temporary stochastic attention routes to improve reward-aligned visual generation with less training compute while preserving dense deterministic inference.

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Research Digest

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