Four weeks after signing new sanctions on Russia's energy sector, US President Donald Trump has agreed to a deal for Russia to supply diesel to the American and global marketplace, a move the report argues hands Vladimir Putin his biggest economic and propaganda victory since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022.
The deal cuts against the administration's own sanctions push, championed in September by the late senator Lindsey Graham and named in his honour. According to John Lyons writing for Just In, Trump has done the deal for domestic political reasons: the high cost of diesel, driven largely by the war in Iran, is one reason Republicans are battling to retain control of both houses of Congress at the midterm elections.
"We have given tremendous amounts to Ukraine," Trump said this week. "We've got nothing back other than high diesel."
Leading Republicans and Democrats argue that allowing Putin to conquer Ukraine would reward an illegal invasion and could turn his attention to other European countries. "It's unconscionable that this administration is capitulating to a Russian dictator who illegally invaded Ukraine and butchers innocent civilians every single day," Republican senator Thom Tillis said.
Trump has also expressed interest in Moscow's proposal for a summit between the US, China and Russia, a meeting the report notes would discuss a war in which the attacked country, Ukraine, is not in the room. This week Steve Witkoff, Trump's Ukraine war negotiator, described Putin as a "humanitarian", following Russia's release of an American it had held in prison for four years.
Separately, the report details a slowdown of the military-grade version of Starlink relied on by Ukraine. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said people could die because of the change. Elon Musk wrote on X that "any limits on speed or usage are decided by the US military and ultimately POTUS". Trump said he did not know who was responsible but would "like to find out". The Wall Street Journal reported it was Musk who limited Ukraine's access; US officials cited by the newspaper said Musk acted "unilaterally" and that Trump "didn't specifically order any retribution against Ukraine". One person familiar with the situation told the paper Musk spoke to senior administration officials, including Trump, before imposing the cap.
Republican congressman Brian Fitzpatrick told CNN it would be impossible for Musk to change a military-grade version of Starlink without the US military knowing. "Ukraine is the victim here, Russia is the aggressor, Ukraine is our ally," he said, calling the situation "heartbreaking".
On peace terms, the report says Trump wants Ukraine to agree that Russia keeps the territory it has taken since 2022. Zelenskyy has said he would consider a ceasefire based on the current front line being frozen. Russia, the report says, wants the entire Donbas region. Russian casualties, including deaths, injuries and missing, are widely believed to be as high as one million.
The report concludes that based on all available evidence, Putin has outmanoeuvred yet another US president.