Typed selective control cuts strong-model calls while preserving agent success

REFLEX routes bounded decisions through the faster Jev layer and invokes a strong language model only for low-confidence choices or generation.

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Tiantong Wu · Wei Yang Bryan Lim

Nanyang Technological University

Research Digest··2 min read

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A typed, confidence-gated decision layer cuts strong-LLM calls while preserving agent success, but offers little advantage when cheap generative routing is already accurate.

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REFLEX assigns bounded choices, such as tool selection or continuation, to Jev, a fast typed decision model. It executes high-confidence choices directly and escalates low-confidence decisions or free-form generation to a strong LLM.

On a frozen 100-task benchmark, REFLEX reached 95% success while making 72.7% fewer strong-model calls than a strong-only agent. Reductions persisted across three fallback families. Reliability declined with larger action sets and near-valid alternatives around authorization boundaries, while external evaluations found little advantage over a cheap generative cascade when ordinary routing was already accurate.

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