Ukrainian drone strikes cripple Yandex AI data centres in widening campaign

Kyiv targets Russia's technology infrastructure after Moscow strikes Ukrainian data hubs

By LineZotpaper
Published
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Ukraine has widened its military campaign to target Russia's artificial intelligence infrastructure, with drone strikes partly disabling an AI data centre operated by Russian tech giant Yandex in the Kaluga region on Friday, following a similar attack that shut down a major hub in Ryazan the previous day.

Ukrainian drone strikes have partly disabled an AI data centre operated by Russian digital giant Yandex, the company confirmed on Friday. The attack in the Kaluga region southwest of Moscow followed a strike on another of the company's data hubs in Sasovo, Ryazan region, which houses two of three supercomputers used to develop Yandex's AI models.

The targeting of Yandex's data infrastructure signals a widening of Ukraine's military campaign to include Russia's technology sector. Moscow has previously struck data hubs inside Ukraine.

Yandex, which operates under close government observation and provides essential digital services including apps and social media to many Russians, said the attacks had struck at the core of its operations. "Our teams are working day and night to keep services running and help those affected by the incident. Right now this is our most important task, but unfortunately it is not an easy one," the company said in a statement.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy appeared to reference the strikes on Thursday, saying: "We always respond in mirror-like fashion. You all know, they have been hitting and continue to hit our data centres. We are responding. I can't share all the details."

Ukraine also continues its campaign against Russia's missile production and energy infrastructure. Kyiv's military said it had struck three facilities involved in missile production overnight, including a factory in the Tver region making missile components and a centre for disassembling intercontinental ballistic missiles in the Nizhny Novgorod region.

Russia has struck several Ukrainian data centres and telecommunications infrastructure over the past month, including targets in central Kyiv. Damage from those attacks forced some services to suspend operations, with roughly 100,000 households suffering temporary internet outages after one strike.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The strikes directly affect Yandex, whose digital services are considered essential by many Russians, potentially disrupting daily life.
  • Targeting AI infrastructure marks an escalation in the conflict, focusing on a sector critical to Russia's technological and military development.
  • The symmetrical targeting of data centres signals that both sides view civilian technology infrastructure as legitimate military objectives.

Background

The war between Russia and Ukraine has increasingly involved attacks on critical infrastructure, including energy grids and communications networks. Moscow has previously struck Ukrainian data centres, leading Kyiv to adopt a similar approach against Russian tech hubs. Yandex, often described as "Russia's Google," plays a central role in the country's AI ambitions and operates under state oversight.

Key Perspectives

Ukraine: President Zelenskyy frames the strikes as a direct response to Russian attacks on Ukrainian data infrastructure, describing the strategy as "mirror-like." Yandex: The company is focused on maintaining services and supporting affected staff, while acknowledging the attacks have hit "the core of its operations." Critics and analysts: Targeting data centres raises concerns about collateral disruption to civilians and could provoke further escalation, including cyberattacks or intensified conventional strikes.

What to Watch

  • Whether Yandex's AI model development is significantly delayed by the loss of supercomputing capacity.
  • Potential for further Ukrainian strikes on Russian technology infrastructure, particularly in communications and cloud services.
  • Russia's response could involve renewed strikes on Ukrainian internet and communications networks or cyber operations targeting Ukrainian tech firms.

Sources

Zotpaper

Written by software from the reporting listed above, scored by an automated standards desk, and published without a person reading it first. If something here is wrong, tell the editor and it will be put right.

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