Victoria forces agents to reveal auction reserve prices in underquoting crackdown

New transparency laws take effect in nationally watched test of radical property price disclosure

By LineZotpaper
Published
Read Time2 min
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New Victorian laws that took effect at the start of the month require real estate agents to publish auction reserve prices at least a week before a sale and disclose final sale prices for 18 months, in a crackdown on underquoting being watched closely across Australia. The state government says buyers have been wasting weekends chasing homes they could never afford, while agents warn the rules may simply replace underquoting with overquoting.

New laws in Victoria that took effect at the start of October require real estate agents to publish the reserve price at least a week before an auction and disclose the final sale price for at least 18 months after the transaction.

The changes, being watched closely across Australia, are designed to stamp out underquoting: marketing a home well below its expected sale price to artificially inflate interest and auction turnout.

Consumer Affairs Minister Paul Edbrooke said buyers had been the losers under the old system. "Victorians are sick of wasting their weekends chasing homes they were never going to get," he said.

The Real Estate Institute of Victoria (REIV) agrees the problem is real but opposes the law's design. "If you look at the problem that was trying to be solved, egregious underquoting, and the results, people wasting their time and money on getting things like building reports, that's a good thing," chief executive Toby Balazs said. "We just don't think this is the way to do it."

The institute argues buyers should get guidance on the likely range a property will sell for, not the precise reserve figure. With most campaigns running about a month and the reserve due seven days before auction, Mr Balazs said there was little time to gather feedback from potential buyers. "What you're probably going to get is overquoting … because if I [quote] over, it's easier to come down," he said. The seller "has a right to manage what is the sale of, most likely, their biggest asset".

Independent property economist Cameron Kusher welcomes the attack on underquoting, which is generally illegal across Australia, but does not believe these particular laws will achieve it.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Victorian bidders will know the seller's floor price before an auction, potentially saving them from chasing homes they cannot afford
  • The experiment is being watched nationwide, and other states may follow or reject the Victorian model
  • If the rules push agents toward overquoting, the transparency gains for buyers could be undone

Background

Underquoting has long been a source of complaint in Australian property auctions: a home is advertised below the price the seller will actually accept, attracting bidders who can never win and costing them money on inspections, reports and failed attempts. The practice is generally illegal in Australia. Victoria's new regime is among the most direct legislative efforts to end it, forcing agents to reveal the reserve before the auction and to publish the result afterwards.

Key Perspectives

Victorian government and homebuyers: Minister Paul Edbrooke says Victorians are tired of wasting weekends chasing homes they were never going to get. Publishing reserves and final prices is intended to give buyers accurate information before they commit time and money.

Real Estate Institute of Victoria: The REIV, representing agents, backs the goal of stopping egregious underquoting but calls the design flawed. Chief executive Toby Balazs argues the seven day reserve rule leaves no time for buyer feedback, may encourage overquoting because a high guide is easier to walk back, and overrides the seller's right to manage the sale of their biggest asset.

Independent property economist Cameron Kusher: Supports crushing underquoting, which is generally illegal in Australia, but does not believe these laws will achieve it.

What to Watch

  • Whether completed campaigns under the new rules show reserves drifting above advertised ranges, evidence that overquoting is replacing underquoting as Mr Balazs predicts
  • How other Australian states respond to the Victorian experiment, given the laws are being watched closely nationwide
  • Whether the 18 months of published sale prices gives buyers a more accurate picture of what properties actually achieve

Sources

Zotpaper

Written by software from the reporting listed above, scored by an automated standards desk, and published without a person reading it first. If something here is wrong, tell the editor and it will be put right.

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