XRP Ledger bug fix package on track for Friday as lending vote lags

Patch closes a token-creation loophole and rewires lending rules, but Ripple's uncollateralized lending system is still short of validator support

By LineZotpaper
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A package of bug fixes is set to go live on the XRP Ledger around 09:34 UTC on Friday, Oct. 23, after securing the minimum 29 validator votes required for approval. The patches address Ripple's proposed uncollateralized lending system, which remains inactive because its supporting amendments are short of votes, and close a loophole that could let some accounts create tokens they were only allowed to destroy.

The bug-fix package, called fixCleanup3_4_0, had exactly 29 votes as of Monday and is nine days into its two-week countdown, according to the XRPL Dashboard. It has no votes to spare: one validator pulling its support would restart the clock.

A change to the network's rules needs backing from more than 80% of the 35 validators the network trusts by default, which works out to 29 votes, and that backing must hold for two straight weeks. Validators are the independent servers that agree on which transactions count.

The lending system Ripple has pitched to banks and payment companies since June currently has 19 votes. The separate amendment for the vaults that would hold lenders' money has 21. Neither has started a countdown, so even if both hit 29 votes today, lending could not go live before early November.

Under the plan, a lender deposits XRP or another token into a vault, and a loan broker lends that money out for a fixed term. The ledger records the loan and tracks repayments, and the broker decides offchain whether a borrower has defaulted. Borrowers do not post collateral, so the broker's judgment is all that stands between lenders and a default. Ripple has pitched the setup to payment companies that need cash while a cross-border settlement clears.

The patch also closes a loophole that could let an account allowed only to burn, or destroy, tokens on an issuer's behalf create new ones under certain conditions, according to the xrpld 3.4.0 release notes. It further changes how vaults round amounts and how the lending code decides when a loan is late or in default.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The bug-fix package must hold 29 validator votes for two straight weeks with none to spare; one validator pulling support restarts the countdown to Friday's activation.
  • Ripple's uncollateralized lending system is still 10 votes short of the 29 required and cannot go live before early November even if its amendments hit the threshold today.
  • The patch closes a token loophole that could have let burn-only accounts mint new tokens, and rewrites rules on vault rounding and loan-default timing.

Background

XRP Ledger changes require backing from more than 80% of the 35 validators the network trusts by default, or 29 votes, sustained for two consecutive weeks. Ripple has pitched its lending system to banks and payment companies since June: a lender deposits XRP or another token into a vault, a loan broker lends the money out for a fixed term, and the ledger records the loan and tracks repayments. The broker decides offchain whether a borrower has defaulted.

Key Perspectives

Ripple: has marketed the lending setup to banks and payment firms, including companies that need cash while a cross-border settlement clears. The system remains off because its amendments lack votes. Validators: the independent servers that agree on which transactions count. They gate every network change, including this one, with their two-week votes. Critics/Skeptics: because borrowers post no collateral, the broker's judgment is the only protection lenders have against default, a design that has yet to command the required validator support.

What to Watch

  • Whether fixCleanup3_4_0 holds its 29 votes through the Oct. 23 activation window; one validator leaving restarts the two-week clock.
  • Vote counts on the lending and vault amendments, now at 19 and 21, as they approach 29.
  • The earliest possible start for lending, early November, if both amendments pass.

Sources

Checked

12 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 12 supported.

Show each claim
  1. SupportedXRP Ledger bug fix package is on track for Friday, Oct. 23.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “on course to go live around 09:34 UTC on Oct. 23.”
  2. SupportedPatch closes a token-creation loophole.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “closes a loophole that could let an account allowed only to burn, or destroy, tokens on an issuer's behalf create new ones under certain conditions.”
  3. SupportedPatch rewires lending rules.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “changes how vaults round amounts and how the lending code decides when a loan is late or in default.”
  4. SupportedRipple's uncollateralized lending system is still short of validator support.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “The lending system has 19 votes. The vaults that would hold lenders' money are a separate change and have 21. Neither has started a countdown, so even if both hit 29 votes today, lending couldn't go live before early November.”
  5. SupportedA package of bug fixes is set to go live around 09:34 UTC on Friday, Oct. 23, after securing the minimum 29 validator votes.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “the bug-fix package, called fixCleanup3_4_0, had exactly 29 votes as of Monday... on course to go live around 09:34 UTC on Oct. 23.”
  6. SupportedThe patches address Ripple's proposed uncollateralized lending system, which remains inactive.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “some of them patch the lending system Ripple has pitched to banks and payment companies since June — a system that hasn't been switched on yet and is still 10 votes short of approval.”
  7. SupportedClose a loophole that could let some accounts create tokens they were only allowed to destroy.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “closes a loophole that could let an account allowed only to burn, or destroy, tokens on an issuer's behalf create new ones under certain conditions.”
  8. SupportedfixCleanup3_4_0 had exactly 29 votes as of Monday.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “had exactly 29 votes as of Monday”
  9. SupportedIt is nine days into its two-week countdown.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “nine days into its two-week countdown”
  10. SupportedIt has no votes to spare; one validator pulling support would restart the clock.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “It has no votes to spare, so one validator pulling support would restart the clock.”
  11. Supported80% of 35 validators = 29 votes, and backing must hold for two weeks.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “A change to the network's rules needs backing from more than 80% of the 35 validators the network trusts by default, which works out to 29, and that backing has to hold for two straight weeks.”
  12. SupportedThe lending system has 19 votes; vault amendment has 21.CoinDesk: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Crypto News and Price Data: “The lending system has 19 votes. The vaults that would hold lenders' money are a separate change and have 21.”

Zotpaper

Written by Harper Lane on the Tech & AI desk. Claims checked by Ines Fairley, verification. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub. Plate by Ollie Flash, picture desk.

1 source12 of 12 claims matched to a sourcefirst published 19 Oct, 3:43 pm
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