Police deployed in force across multiple cities on Saturday, with riot officers firing tear gas in Lyon to break up a gathering of about 150 protesters attempting to block a road near the city centre, where demonstration restrictions were in place. A 21-year-old student at the protest told AFP: "The police are really mobile. They come and disperse marches before they even form."
The heavy security response follows mass protests last Saturday that saw buildings and vehicles set alight, masked individuals smashing shop windows and looting stores, and continued unrest in Paris on Sunday with flaming barricades and police charges. Many businesses have boarded up windows or closed for the day.
Tensions are also high around the hard-right National Rally party's congress in Orléans this weekend, where Marine Le Pen and Jordan Bardella are scheduled to speak. The event has drawn both supporters and counterprotesters, raising fears of clashes. Police said they had stationed forces at various arrival points and throughout the city, carrying out checks and seizing items "intended for use in acts of violence or to create a hostile atmosphere" in locations including Orléans, Pau, Rennes, Marseille and Tours.
A last-minute change to the route of a planned Paris protest has drawn criticism from unions and left-wing politicians, who argue the move could scatter demonstrators and fuel further chaos. Police had initially approved a march between Bastille and Nation squares but overturned the decision on Friday, proposing instead a route between Porte d'Italie and Porte de Vincennes along the city's southeastern edge.