Birmingham city council has applied for a legal injunction to stop an anti-migrant group from flying national flags — including the Union Jack and St George’s cross — on lamp-posts, roundabouts and other public infrastructure without permission.
The move comes after a campaign that began in Birmingham last summer saw thousands of England flags appear on public property across the country. Residents had accused the council of giving “free rein” to the campaign, which they said was promoted by a group with anti-migrant views.
The council has not named the group publicly, but the Guardian reported that the campaign is believed to have started in Birmingham and has since spread to other towns and cities. The flags are being erected without authorisation, and the council has argued that the practice raises concerns about public safety, the misuse of council property, and the potential for community tension.
“We have a responsibility to ensure that public land and infrastructure is used appropriately and does not become a platform for divisive messaging,” a council spokesperson said. “The injunction is a proportionate response to what is essentially an unlawful occupation of public space.”
The group’s supporters have framed the campaign as a celebration of English identity and patriotism. They argue that flying the national flag is a legitimate expression of pride, and that the council is overreacting by seeking legal action. Social media posts backing the campaign have accused the council of being hostile to English symbols.
Birmingham is one of the UK’s most ethnically diverse cities, and the debate over the flags has exposed underlying tensions around national identity, immigration and the use of public space. Community leaders have called for dialogue, urging the council to balance free expression with the need to maintain cohesion.
The High Court will now consider whether to grant the injunction, which if approved could ban named individuals from placing flags on council-owned structures. Breaching such an order could result in contempt of court proceedings.
Similar campaigns have appeared in other UK cities, and the outcome in Birmingham may set a precedent for how local authorities handle unauthorised displays of national symbols linked to anti-migrant activism.