Stockland has abandoned plans for an AI data centre on the site of the former Kogarah Golf Course, removing it from its redevelopment proposal after protests by the Stop the Cooks River AI Project.
The $12 billion company had proposed transforming the golf course into one of Sydney's largest logistics and technology precincts, including warehouses, commercial facilities, restaurants and a four-storey, 25,400-square-metre data centre. The data centre has been removed from its revised proposal after protests by the Stop the Cooks River AI Project (SCRAP).
Data centres are used to process the vast amounts of information required by AI models, using up to 60 kilowatts per rack and requiring liquid cooling and heavy energy infrastructure that can emit a continuous low-frequency hum into surrounding streets.
"This is an important victory for people power," SCRAP organiser Paddy Gibson said. "Stockland's backdown serves as yet another warning to political leaders at the federal and state level that are rolling out the red carpet for US tech bros. Local communities will not accept their obscene plans to make Australia the second home for power- and water-guzzling AI data centres."
A Stockland spokesperson confirmed the masterplan no longer included a data centre. The company maintains the business decision was based on prioritising the logistics hub over the data centre.
"The site is on the doorstep of Sydney Airport and in close proximity to Port Botany and major transport infrastructure, making it uniquely suited for a logistics hub and has potential for mixed uses, like retail and hospitality," the spokesman said.
Canterbury MP Sophie Cotsis told SCRAP organisers about the changes to the proposal at a community forum on Saturday afternoon.
"We look forward to seeing the revised masterplan which will include a public foreshore link along the Cooks River, local road upgrades and improved active transport connections," she said.
The proposal was considered a state significant development. Of the 665 submissions received by the NSW planning department, 593 objected, three were in favour and the rest were neutral. Bayside Council was among those to object, citing the height and scale, overshadowing of Pemulwuy Park and uncertainty about protection of five nearby Moreton Bay Fig trees.
SCRAP has called for a ban on all new data centres and is planning to target other AI-backed development proposals in Sydney.
The growing community backlash will challenge state and federal governments as they balance local concerns with the potential economic benefits of the AI industry. Goodman Group axed plans for a $1.2 billion data centre in Lane Cove in September, and a separate 140-megawatt data centre in Lane Cove was also withdrawn this week.
Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles told The Australian Financial Review on Friday that AI data centres were a "real opportunity for the country" as the United States grapples with community revolt over data centre farms in suburban neighbourhoods.
"What we are very mindful about here is that you've got to get the social licence right," he said. "It is about making sure that data centres … are built in the right places, not the wrong places. Building them in suburbs is the wrong place."
A state parliamentary inquiry on Thursday recommended the government plan for large-scale data centre development in precincts supported by shared energy and water infrastructure, rather than as isolated developments. The government's Investment Delivery Authority has endorsed at least 15 data centre projects in NSW valued at $51.89 billion. The state has more than 60 data centres already operating or under construction.
Analysis
Why This Matters
- The scrapping of the Cooks River data centre shows community opposition can halt major AI infrastructure projects, creating uncertainty for the industry
- The decision raises questions about where AI data centres can be built if suburban locations face such strong opposition
- The growing backlash may influence government policy on data centre planning and approval
Background
AI data centres are large facilities that house the computing infrastructure needed to train and run artificial intelligence models. They consume substantial amounts of electricity and water for cooling, and can generate noise that disturbs nearby residents. In Sydney, community groups have mobilised against several data centre proposals, including in Lane Cove, as the AI industry's infrastructure needs have collided with residential amenity concerns.
Key Perspectives
SCRAP (Stop the Cooks River AI Project): through organiser Paddy Gibson, described the outcome as "an important victory for people power" and a warning to political leaders against making Australia "the second home for power- and water-guzzling AI data centres"
Stockland: maintains the business decision was based on prioritising the logistics hub, citing the site's proximity to Sydney Airport and Port Botany
Sophie Cotsis (Canterbury MP): welcomed the revised masterplan and its community benefits including a public foreshore link and road upgrades
Richard Marles (Deputy Prime Minister): said AI data centres were a "real opportunity for the country" but that social licence was essential and "building them in suburbs is the wrong place"
What to Watch
- Whether SCRAP successfully targets other AI-backed development proposals in Sydney
- How the NSW government responds to the parliamentary inquiry's recommendation for planned data centre precincts
- Whether more data centre proposals are withdrawn or amended in response to community opposition
Checked
12 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 11 supported.
Show each claim
- SupportedThe Cooks River AI data centre was scrapped amid growing community opposition.The Age - Latest News: “A proposal to build an AI data centre on the banks of the Cooks River has been scrapped, becoming the latest casualty of community opposition to the energy-intensive artificial intelligence industry.”
- SupportedStockland removed the data centre from its Kogarah Golf Course redevelopment proposal after protests by SCRAP.The Age - Latest News: “But the data centre has been removed from its revised proposal after protests by the Stop the Cooks River AI Project (SCRAP).”
- Partly supported593 of 665 submissions objected to the proposal.The Age - Latest News: “of the 665 submissions, 593 objected, three were in favour and the rest neutral.”
- SupportedThe proposed data centre was four storeys and 25,400 square metres.The Age - Latest News: “including warehouses, commercial facilities, restaurants and a four-storey, 25,400-square-metre data centre.”
- SupportedSCRAP organiser Paddy Gibson said, “This is an important victory for people power.”The Age - Latest News: ““This is an important victory for people power,” SCRAP organiser Paddy Gibson said.”
- SupportedGibson said Stockland’s backdown warned political leaders about plans for AI data centres.The Age - Latest News: ““Stockland’s backdown serves as yet another warning to political leaders at the federal and state level that are rolling out the red carpet for US tech bros. Local communities will not accept their obscene plans to make Australia the second home for power- and water-guzzling AI data centres.””
- SupportedThe planned redevelopment was described as a $12 billion company’s proposal to create a major logistics and technology precinct.The Age - Latest News: “The $12 billion company had proposed transforming the golf course into one of Sydney’s largest logistics and technology precincts”
- SupportedA Stockland spokesman said the site suited a logistics hub and could have mixed uses such as retail and hospitality.The Age - Latest News: ““The site is on the doorstep of Sydney Airport and in close proximity to Port Botany and major transport infrastructure, making it uniquely suited for a logistics hub and has potential for mixed uses, like retail and hospitality,” the spokesman said.”
- SupportedSophie Cotsis said the revised masterplan would include a public foreshore link, road upgrades and improved active transport connections.The Age - Latest News: ““We look forward to seeing the revised masterplan which will include a public foreshore link along the Cooks River, local road upgrades and improved active transport connections,” she said.”
- SupportedRichard Marles said data centres were “a real opportunity for the country”.The Age - Latest News: “Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles told The Australian Financial Review on Friday that AI data centres were a “real opportunity for the country””
- SupportedMarles said data centres should be built in the right places, not suburbs.The Age - Latest News: ““It is about making sure that data centres … are built in the right places, not the wrong places. Building them in suburbs is the wrong place.””
- SupportedData centres can use up to 60 kilowatts per rack and require liquid cooling and heavy energy infrastructure that can produce a continuous low-frequency hum.The Age - Latest News: “the centres use up to 60 kilowatts per rack and require both liquid cooling and heavy energy infrastructure that can emit a continuous low-frequency hum into surrounding streets.”