Counterfactual training teaches language models when to cite external information

A new method called CREDIT improves self-attribution in open models by supervising only the final attribution statement with labels derived from the model's own answers.

Top University
Zikai Zhou · Jiacheng Sang · Yilin Xu · Yufei Jin · Monica S. Lam

Stanford University · Duke University · Emory University · UCLA

Research Digest··3 min read
Illustration: Counterfactual training teaches language models when to cite external information
The authors evaluate whether language models can indicate when their answers depend on external information, a capability they call self-attribution.

The authors tested eleven frontier models on a sycophancy-eval dataset where users provide suggestions alongside questions.

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