Houthis fire missiles at Aden airport day after palace attack

Yemeni government reports missiles near runway; fighting intensifies in Marib, Taiz and over Riyadh

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Yemen's internationally recognised government says the Houthis fired two missiles at Aden International Airport on Friday, a day after a deadly attack on the presidential palace in the port city, as the country's civil war reignites on multiple fronts.

Yemeni Information Minister Moammar al-Eryani said the two missiles landed about 500 metres from an aircraft preparing to take off at Aden International Airport on Friday. He said all passengers and crew were safe, thanking "divine providence" for preventing a potential "horrific humanitarian catastrophe" and calling the attack "a grave violation of international laws and norms."

The Houthis, in a statement attributed to a military source, said they had attacked "the Saudi forces' command headquarters in the Badr camp in Aden province" and a weapons depot, according to the AFP news agency.

The airport attack follows a Houthi missile strike on the presidential palace in Aden on Thursday, which the government said was deadly.

Fighting has intensified across Yemen. Government forces said on Friday they had advanced in Marib province, northeast of Sanaa. Military spokesman Majed al-Nazili said troops, with air support, had made significant "territorial gains" in the eastern part of the province, securing "key positions." He also said Yemeni forces had "neutralised" more than 430 Houthi fighters in 24 hours and destroyed or disabled over 100 vehicles and military assets.

In Taiz governorate, a key battlefront, government forces said they had fended off several "large-scale" Houthi attacks, inflicting "heavy losses," and claimed to have captured a Houthi drone team. In recent weeks, Houthi forces have encircled Taiz, Yemen's third largest city, cutting its main road south to Aden and causing displacement and worsening the humanitarian crisis.

Elsewhere, the Saudi-led coalition said it had downed missiles and drones over Riyadh and other parts of Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia accuses Iran of arming and training the Houthis and encouraging attacks against the kingdom. Iran's foreign ministry rejected the accusation on Friday, saying Tehran had played no role in any Houthi operations.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The attack on Aden airport, a civilian infrastructure hub and seat of the internationally recognised government, marks a significant escalation in the Houthi campaign and threatens air travel in the region.
  • The renewed fighting, including in Marib and Taiz, risks worsening Yemen's humanitarian crisis, with displacement and disruption to aid routes.
  • Tensions between Saudi Arabia and Iran are rising again, with Riyadh accusing Tehran of backing the Houthis and Tehran denying involvement, raising the risk of broader regional conflict.

Background

The Houthi movement, an Iran-aligned armed group, has been fighting Yemen's internationally recognised government, which is backed by a Saudi-led coalition, since 2014. The conflict, which escalated into a full civil war in 2015, has killed hundreds of thousands and created one of the world's worst humanitarian disasters. After a period of relative calm, fighting has reignited in recent weeks, with the Houthis launching attacks on government-held areas and Saudi territory, and government forces counter-attacking.

Key Perspectives

Yemeni government: Condemns the airport attack as a violation of international law and claims military gains in Marib and Taiz, portraying the Houthis as aggressors. Houthis: Claim attacks on military targets, such as the Saudi command headquarters and weapons depot, framing operations as legitimate strikes on enemy forces. Saudi-led coalition: Intercepts missiles and drones over Saudi Arabia, accusing Iran of arming and directing Houthi attacks. Iran: Denies any role in Houthi operations, rejecting Saudi accusations and seeking to distance itself from the escalation.

What to Watch

  • Whether Houthi attacks on Aden airport or the presidential palace lead to further civilian casualties or disruption of international flights.
  • Military developments in Marib and Taiz, where government forces claim territorial gains, and whether Houthi encirclement of Taiz escalates.
  • Any further Houthi missile or drone launches toward Saudi Arabia, and the coalition's response, which could widen the conflict.

Sources

Zotpaper

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