The investigation was triggered, according to documents, when a reporter from the Washington Post called the Georgetown police chief with a tip. An internal review by the Georgetown police found that the searches Craig conducted on the Flock system were unrelated to any police investigations and that he had intentionally mislabeled the searches to appear justified, using categories such as traffic infractions, narcotics, assault and battery, theft and stolen vehicles.
Flock's cameras are automated license plate readers (ALPRs) that capture images of vehicle plates to track movement. The company reports about 120,000 cameras across the United States, conducting roughly 2 billion scans monthly, and provides technology to more than 4,800 law enforcement agencies and nearly 1,000 businesses. Flock says it intends its technology for criminal investigations but has faced bipartisan backlash over privacy concerns and data-sharing, including reports of officers using the cameras to stalk former partners or track individuals seeking abortions. The network is also used by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
After Craig's arrest, his attorney, Matthew Lemme, released a statement to multiple news outlets defending his client. "Flock sells this same technology to cities, homeowners associations, and shopping malls," Lemme said. "When public criticism of it came, the response was to put it on the shoulders of individual police officers. The conduct alleged does not violate any law or department policy." Lemme argued that if the public or police agencies believe the practice should be restricted, the proper response is to write new law or policy, not charge officers before that conversation happens. He said Craig would file a motion to dismiss the charges.
In August, Flock's CEO announced that the company would take steps to curb police abuses by requiring law enforcement agencies to switch on features that could audit how individual officers use the tracking capabilities.
