Tech stocks tumbled for a second straight day on Friday as another round of disappointing earnings from Intel, Amazon and Alphabet deepened investor fears about the cost of the artificial intelligence boom, with the Nasdaq shedding nearly $1tn in value in a week. Intel plunged as much as 30%, on track to lose more than $130bn in value, while Alphabet extended its slide after losing $500bn of market value the previous day.
The tech sell-off gained steam with disappointing earnings from leading companies. Meta, Alphabet, Oracle, Amazon and Microsoft have committed to spending $800.6bn between them in 2026 alone, and investors are questioning whether that spending will produce profits quickly enough.
Intel tumbled despite reporting a stronger than expected third-quarter profit, after forecasting fourth-quarter revenue below analysts' expectations and saying it planned to increase spending on AI. Its finance chief, David Zinsner, said the PC slowdown would continue at least through the first half of next year. Intel was flirting with its worst day since 1974.
Amazon shares fell as much as 6% in overnight trading after the company offered a cautious sales forecast for the holiday quarter and reported third-quarter results below expectations. Amazon has committed $220bn to spending this year, including on AI data centres, network equipment and servers, and said its spending increased six-fold in three months. Reddit fell 26% after reporting weaker than expected daily user figures, and Roblox dropped nearly 20%.
The Nasdaq Composite fell more than 3% after opening at its lowest level in more than two months, down 2.5%. The S&P 500 slipped 1.2% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average 0.4%. Alphabet, which slid 12% on Thursday in its worst day since listing as Google in 2004, was down a further 1% in early trading. Despite the rout, the Nasdaq remains 7.6% higher than a year ago.
"This has been one of the worst tech earnings seasons in memory, with underwhelming results from a slew of very prominent companies," said Adam Crisafulli of Vital Knowledge. "Investors have turned ruthless, punishing any signs of disappointment in [third quarter] earnings," said Kathleen Brookes of XTB. "The AI trade has had a good run in recent years, but now investors want payback, and companies like Alphabet and Intel are in the crosshairs." Anna Wu of Floodlines Research said the concern was not that AI demand had slowed, but that higher funding costs and credit risk could eventually force hyperscalers to slow their build-out. UBS advised clients to "diversify beyond AI."
The selling spread across Asia, with Seoul down more than 3% and Tokyo and Taipei down more than 2%. South Korean chipmaker SK hynix dived more than 7%, Japan's Kioxia shed more than 7%, Advantest and SoftBank skidded nearly 6%, Samsung lost 3% and TSMC 1.9%. Hong Kong, Sydney, Mumbai and Wellington rose.
Beyond stocks, bitcoin tumbled about 5% to a one-month low of around $76,400 after Binance, the world's largest crypto exchange, said a hack had impacted about $6.3bn in funds. The exchange said it would cover all losses and that about $3bn had been frozen on-chain. At $77,000, bitcoin was on course for its worst October since 2014, down 7.7% for the month. Gold traded as low as $3,891 an ounce, its weakest in a year.
Oil climbed, with Brent up 2.5% at $113.51 a barrel, heading towards $120 for the first time since April. The British military reported a tanker was disabled by explosives attached by a small boat in the Strait of Hormuz. Attention is turning to Tuesday's US midterm elections and the impact they could have on the final two years of Donald Trump's presidency. Michael Hewson of MCH Market Insights said oil, not the vote, was the bigger risk to markets: "Does the outcome matter for the markets, probably not, although a crude oil price which moves above $120 a barrel could well be another story."
Ugly day for US stocks, especially tech (CNBC data below).
Sharp selloffs on even relatively minor earnings blemishes show investors have now pivoted to applying much greater scrutiny to AI capex, funding needs, monetization, and ROI.
This frisson in markets is not translating in a reassessment of the tech-led growth outlook, at least as of now.
#economy#markets#tech
The sell-off is testing the central bet behind record stock valuations: that the hundreds of billions going into AI will generate profits fast enough to justify them. Kathleen Brookes of XTB says continued weakness could signal "the AI trade is past its peak".
Nearly $2tn has been erased from the Nasdaq in a month, a hit for the index funds and retirement savings of anyone exposed to US tech.
The turmoil is spilling across asset classes: bitcoin is at a one-month low after the Binance hack, gold at a one-year low, and oil climbing toward $120 a barrel on Iran fears.
Background
The week's sell-off follows a period in which enthusiasm for generative AI drove US markets to record highs, with the biggest tech companies racing to build data centres and secure chips. This earnings season brought the first sustained test of that bet: Alphabet revealed its own AI search summaries were cutting into its core search advertising revenue, Intel warned of a continued PC slowdown while planning larger AI investment, and Amazon offered cautious guidance while reporting spending that increased six-fold in three months. Rising borrowing costs have added to the pressure, raising questions about how much debt companies can carry to finance data centre expansion.
Key Perspectives
Anna Wu, Floodlines Research: This earnings season has been tough on AI players "against a backdrop of AI bubble and inflation fears"; the real concern is that higher funding costs and credit risk could eventually force hyperscalers to slow their build-out.
Kathleen Brookes, XTB: "Investors have turned ruthless, punishing any signs of disappointment in [third quarter] earnings," and companies like Alphabet and Intel are now "in the crosshairs".
Adam Crisafulli, Vital Knowledge: called this "one of the worst tech earnings seasons in memory", with underwhelming results from very prominent companies.
Ulrike Hoffmann-Burchardi, UBS: advised clients to "diversify beyond AI", warning that high expectations and potentially wide differences in company outcomes underscore the risks of single-stock concentration.
Michael Hewson, MCH Market Insights: oil above $120 a barrel is "a much bigger risk for markets than anything the US midterms might bring about".
QCP Capital: the Binance hack and tech-sector fears have "created a period of heightened market repricing".
What to Watch
Tuesday's US midterm elections: whether Donald Trump loses control of either chamber, and what that means for Iran policy and oil prices.
Whether AI-linked stocks keep sliding in the coming days; Brookes says that would suggest the AI trade is past its peak and investors will look for a new theme.
The Binance hack's aftermath: about $3bn of the roughly $6.3bn in affected funds has been frozen so far, with the exchange promising to cover all losses.
12 claims in this story checked against 5 sources: 11 supported.
Show each claim
SupportedIntel plunged as much as 30% amid fears about AI spending and a global tech sell-off.BBC News: “Shares in Intel plummeted by as much as 30% following Google owner Alphabet's stock price plunging by more than $500bn (£374bn) in the previous day's trading.”
SupportedThe Nasdaq lost nearly $1tn in value in a week after disappointing tech earnings.Business | The Guardian: “In total, the decline has knocked nearly $1tn in value off the tech-heavy Nasdaq exchange in one week”
SupportedDisappointing earnings from Intel, Amazon and Alphabet deepened investor fears about the cost of the AI boom.Business | The Guardian: “A sell-off of tech stocks that began earlier this month and gained steam with disappointing earnings from leading tech companies drove US markets down by hundreds of billions of dollars Friday.”
SupportedIntel was on track to lose more than $130bn in value.BBC News: “The bigger losses on Friday were elsewhere, with Intel on track to lose more than $130bn in value as its shares continued to fall in Friday trading.”
SupportedMeta, Alphabet, Oracle, Amazon and Microsoft committed to spending $800.6bn between them in 2026.BBC News: “Major tech companies have ramped up artificial intelligence spending, with Meta, Alphabet, Oracle, Amazon, and Microsoft committing to spending $800.6bn between them in 2026 alone.”
SupportedDavid Zinsner said, “Looking ahead, we see the PC slowdown continuing at least through the first half of next year.”BBC News: ““Looking ahead, we see the PC slowdown continuing at least through the first half of next year,” he said in the chip maker’s third quarter earnings report.”
SupportedAdam Crisafulli said, “This has been one of the worst tech earnings seasons in memory, with underwhelming results from a slew of very prominent companies.”Moneywatch - CBSNews.com: ““This has been one of the worst tech earnings seasons in memory, with underwhelming results from a slew of very prominent companies,” market analyst Adam Crisafulli, head of Vital Knowledge, said in a research note.”
SupportedKathleen Brookes said, “Investors have turned ruthless, punishing any signs of disappointment in [third quarter] earnings.”BBC News: ““Investors have turned ruthless, punishing any signs of disappointment in [third quarter] earnings,” she said.”
SupportedUBS advised clients to “diversify beyond AI.”Moneywatch - CBSNews.com: “In a report earlier this week, Ulrike Hoffmann-Burchardi, CIO Americas and global head of equities for UBS' Chief Investment Office, advised clients to “diversify beyond AI.””
Reports differSouth Korean chipmaker SK hynix fell more than 7%.City AM: “South Korea’s blue-chip index fell 3.4 per cent, as its heavyweights Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix fell three per cent and 1.5 per cent respectively.”
SupportedBitcoin fell about 5% to a one-month low of around $76,400 after Binance said a hack had affected about $6.3bn in funds.Euronews: “Bitcoin, meanwhile, tumbled around 5% to a one-month low of around $76,400 after crypto platform Binance said it had fallen victim to a major hack that had impacted more than $6 billion in funds.”
SupportedMichael Hewson said, “Does the outcome matter for the markets, probably not, although a crude oil price which moves above $120 a barrel could well be another story.”Euronews: ““Does the outcome matter for the markets, probably not, although a crude oil price which moves above $120 a barrel could well be another story.””
That's sort of a random heading put on reports of Q3 earnings.
The big news is "Alphabet shares record their worst day ever, shedding $500 billion in value"[1] Google ad revenue has dropped. AI results from search engines don't generate the click-through revenue that search ads…
Intel's finance chief David Zinsner said the firm did not expect to
bring in more cash than it spent this year, and forecast
lower-than-expected revenue for its fourth quarter.
You could have manufactured enough ARC video cards to meet demand. Going forward, you could manuf…