Met pilots street sex worker outreach team after Levy case failings

Officers tell BBC the force should move away from criminalising women involved in street sex work

By LineZotpaper
Published
Read Time2 min
Officers in the Metropolitan Police have said the force needs to move away from criminalising women involved in street sex work, as it pilots a new outreach team in north London in the wake of the Simon Levy case.

Levy, a convicted sex offender, was able to kill two women and rape another, all of whom were vulnerable and sometimes engaged in street sex work, because of a series of failings including by the Met.

The new pilot involves a two-officer female team in plain clothes who engage with street sex workers in north London. The team's aim is to improve trust and encourage women to report crimes committed against them. The BBC joined one of the team's patrols.

The Levy case exposed grave failings in policing and an inherent tension in the force's approach to street sex workers. Sex work itself is legal in the UK, excluding Northern Ireland, but related activities such as soliciting for clients in public places, working together, brothel keeping, pimping and advertising sexual services are all criminal offences.

Street sex workers are also often targeted by police using anti-social behaviour powers. Many women who need protection fear arrest and do not trust officers to investigate violence against them, a problem the outreach team is seeking to address.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The Levy case showed how failures in policing left a convicted sex offender able to attack women who were sometimes engaged in street sex work.
  • Whether the pilot succeeds may determine how willing vulnerable women are to report serious crimes against them.
  • The outcome could influence whether the Met shifts from criminalising street sex workers to prioritising their protection.

Background

In England and Wales, the law draws a sharp line around sex work. Selling sex is legal in most of the UK, but street soliciting, working together, brothel keeping, pimping and advertising sexual services are all illegal. Street sex workers are also frequently targeted with anti-social behaviour powers. That legal mix means women who need police protection can fear being arrested themselves, a tension the Levy case threw into sharp relief. The Met's response has been to pilot an outreach team in north London.

Key Perspectives

Met officers running the pilot: The force should move away from criminalising street sex workers and instead build the trust needed for them to report violence. Street sex workers: Many fear arrest and do not trust officers to investigate offences against them, leaving crimes unreported. Critics/Skeptics: The law has not changed. Street soliciting and related activities remain illegal, and anti-social behaviour powers are still available to officers, so a two-officer pilot in one area may be limited in what it can achieve.

What to Watch

  • Whether reports of crime from street sex workers rise as the pilot builds trust.
  • Whether the Met extends the team beyond north London.
  • Whether the Levy case prompts any broader change to how the force and the law treat street sex work.

Sources

Zotpaper

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