Paris imposes overnight curfew after worst rioting in years; interior minister's resignation rejected

More than 2,400 arrested, at least 3,000 businesses damaged across France

By LineZotpaper
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Paris police on Monday issued an overnight curfew in two areas of the capital after a weekend of France’s worst rioting in years, which saw city halls and thousands of businesses attacked. Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu called for “very limited” and “localized” curfews as authorities struggled to contain the unrest. President Emmanuel Macron rejected the resignation of Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, who acknowledged authorities had “lost control” in some major cities.

The curfew prohibits anyone from entering or remaining on the Place de la Republique, where rioting took place Saturday, and the shopping neighborhood of Les Halles, which has been subject to looting, the Paris police said. It will be in effect from 11 pm Monday until 6 am Tuesday. Gatherings and demonstrations are banned from 8 pm.

In northern France, local authorities imposed a curfew for children and teenagers under age 18 in several cities, including Lille, from 8 pm to 6 am for the next two days. Nice on the French Riviera also imposed an overnight curfew for minors from 9 pm.

The unrest followed nationwide protests Saturday against rising living costs and poor conditions in schools. At least 2,400 people were arrested across the country. Authorities estimated Monday that at least 3,000 businesses were damaged or looted in several cities.

Prime Minister Lecornu defended police handling, saying that “despite scenes of severe violence and extensive property damage, no one was killed, and that is a miracle.” He said details of the curfews would be announced later Monday after consultations with mayors.

Interior Minister Nunez offered his resignation Sunday, but President Macron refused it “given the need for continued command of law enforcement in the current context,” Macron’s office said in a statement Monday. Macron instructed Nunez “to take all necessary steps to ensure full transparency about the failures in planning and intelligence-gathering that led to the violence” and asked for the introduction of “new policing tactics on the ground as quickly as possible.”

Nunez acknowledged on France Inter radio that authorities had “lost control” in some major cities on Saturday. “You can’t look shopkeepers in the eye when hundreds of businesses have been looted and say we haven’t lost control in some of these major cities,” he said. Nunez blamed the violence on “hordes of troublemakers and looters” and “far-left activists,” saying that police strategy needs to be adapted “in the face of extremely mobile groups.”

The violence included fire at the 19th-century City Hall in Limoges, causing its roof to collapse and nearly destroying the building. In Paris, Ouri Zagoury, owner of a video game shop near Place de la Republique, said he saw looters forcing their way in on surveillance cameras. “There were so many people coming in and out. And even though I called the police, they said not to intervene, that they would come, but they never did, which is another problem,” Zagoury said.

Jordan Bardella, president of the far-right National Rally party, pointed to the government’s failure to prevent violence. “The government has failed, the head of state has failed in his essential duty of protecting the French people,” he told reporters. He called on people “now, beyond their right to protest, to use their voting power.” Bardella is campaigning alongside far-right leader Marine Le Pen, whose polling numbers have suggested for months that she is the front-runner in next spring’s presidential election.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The unrest represents the most severe domestic crisis France has faced in years, directly challenging the government's ability to maintain public order.
  • With a presidential election approaching next spring, the violence and the government's response are likely to dominate political debate and could boost far-right candidates Marine Le Pen and Jordan Bardella.
  • The targeting of city halls and public buildings signals a deeper public anger that goes beyond the initial protests over living costs and school conditions.

Background

Mass protests in France are often accompanied by fringe violence, but the scale of this weekend's destruction – thousands of businesses damaged and a city hall nearly destroyed – is unusual. The unrest recalled the riots following the 2023 police shooting of a teenager and the yellow vest movement that began in 2018 over fuel prices and economic grievances. The current protests began as a response to rising living costs and under-resourced schools but escalated rapidly over the weekend.

Key Perspectives

Government (Prime Minister Lecornu, Interior Minister Nunez): The government emphasizes that no lives were lost despite the severity of the violence, defends police handling, and insists on maintaining continuity of command by keeping Nunez in place. Nunez attributes the violence to organized troublemakers and far-left activists and says police tactics must adapt to highly mobile groups. Far-right (Jordan Bardella, National Rally): Portrays the government as having failed in its duty to protect citizens, calling for a political response through voting power. Bardella seeks to capitalize on the crisis ahead of the presidential election. Affected citizens and shopkeepers (Ouri Zagoury): Voice frustration not only with the looters but also with what they see as inadequate police response, with calls to police going unanswered in some cases.

What to Watch

  • Whether the localized curfews and bans on gatherings succeed in preventing further violence in Paris and other cities.
  • President Macron's promised introduction of “new policing tactics” and potential changes in intelligence-gathering procedures.
  • Political fallout: whether the crisis reshapes the presidential campaign, particularly boosting Le Pen and Bardella's chances.

Sources

Zotpaper

Written by Rex Doyle on the World desk. Read for legal risk by Marcus Hale, legal. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub.

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