The poll, conducted by PF Global, reveals growing cross-party concern about the tax treatment of technology companies. A plurality of Americans believe the risks of AI development outweigh its benefits and that the government should strictly regulate the emerging technology. A majority also said tech executives have been secretive about potential AI risks.
Lawmakers in both parties have scrambled to respond. Sen. Bernie Moreno (R-Ohio) has proposed a 100% federal tax on any state or local incentive offered to AI data centers. In many Democratic- and Republican-led states, governors have sought to limit already-approved data center incentives.
Democrats have gone on the offensive. Former Sen. Sherrod Brown, running to unseat Sen. Jon Husted (R-Ohio), posted: "Jon Husted's 'deals' gave wealthy tech companies a windfall and left Ohioans footing the bill." In a Georgia debate, Sen. Jon Ossoff (D-Ga.) challenged his opponent, Rep. Mike Collins (R-Ga.): "I want to know if you will commit to voting to repeal that data center tax scam that you voted for." Ossoff referred to the 2025 Republican tax megabill, which expanded incentives that Big Tech has found particularly useful, helping drive a decrease in corporate tax payments as AI spending rises.
The top tax priorities for voters according to the poll are hiking taxes on billionaires and curbing breaks for big companies, not extending new data center preferences. It remains unclear whether the anti-AI sentiment will translate into new legislative limits.