Pope Leo warns of UN 'charade' and AI 'paradise of machines'

Pontiff urges ethical discernment as thousands greet him in Paris

By LineZotpaper
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Sources4 outlets
Pope Leo XIV has warned that the United Nations risks becoming a 'charade' and that artificial intelligence could create a 'paradise of machines' that undermines humanity, as thousands of well-wishers lined the streets of Paris on the first day of his four-day visit to France.

In a speech at the Paris headquarters of UNESCO, the pontiff said multilateral groups 'are experiencing a crisis of effectiveness, ' adding that 'dialogue is seen as an obstacle to action rather than a resource for peace, a charade rather than an opportunity to seek the common good together.' He also decried world leaders who disrespect the rule of law, saying 'instead of respecting the law, those in power invoke it when it serves their interests and disregard it when it restrains them.'

Earlier, speaking at the Élysée Palace after an hour of talks with President Emmanuel Macron, the Pope warned against 'losing our humanity amid a paradise of machines' and called for 'urgent … education in ethical discernment' as AI conditions daily life. The warning echoes his first major teaching document published in May, in which he called for AI to be 'disarmed' and compared the technology's potential for exploitation to the slave trade.

The visit, the first by a pope to France in nearly 20 years, has drawn large crowds. President Macron greeted Leo at Orly airport, and the pair will deliver a speech in Metz later in the week. The highpoint is expected to be a giant Mass on Saturday at the Place de la Concorde, with more than half a million people attending. Macron will not attend any Masses, citing France's strict separation of state and religion.

The Pope said that 'authentic secularity' should not exclude religion 'from the public sphere or from education.' Macron had earlier hailed the visit as a 'great honour' and stressed that French secularism 'in no way negates religion.'

Leo, the first US pope, has drawn the ire of President Donald Trump after criticising the Iran war. His visit also comes as the Church seeks to repair its standing in France after widespread abuse scandals.

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Analysis

Why This Matters

  • The Pope's critique of the UN comes amid a tense General Assembly marked by threats, walkouts, and deep divisions, directly challenging the body's legitimacy.
  • His warnings on AI add a prominent religious voice to a global debate on how to govern rapidly advancing technology, influencing both public opinion and political discourse.

Background

Pope Leo XIV became pope in May 2025, making AI ethics a central theme of his papacy. His first major teaching document in May called for AI to be disarmed and warned against normalising exploitation, likening it to the slave trade. The trip to France is the first papal visit in nearly two decades, set against the backdrop of abuse scandals and tensions over secularism. The Church attributes the enthusiastic public response to a growth in spirituality among Europeans.

Key Perspectives

[Catholic Church]: The Pope sees the visit as an opportunity to reconnect with French Catholics, demonstrating a renewed spiritual interest he believes is rising across Europe. [French Secular State]: President Macron emphasised a balance between welcoming the Pope and upholding secularism, a recurring source of tension visible in debates over religious symbols in public spaces. [AI Ethics Advocates]: The Pope's 'paradise of machines' warning aligns with calls from researchers and activists for ethical guardrails on AI development, adding institutional weight to their concerns.

What to Watch

  • Saturday's giant Mass at Place de la Concorde: turnout will test claims of a spiritual resurgence.
  • Reactions from UN member states and world leaders to the Pope's 'charade' criticism, especially from President Trump, who has clashed with Leo before.
  • Whether the Vatican uses the momentum to push for concrete international agreements on AI governance, building on the Pope's earlier documents.

Sources

Zotpaper

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