Rosebank, 80 miles north-west of Shetland, is the UK's largest untapped oil field, and environmentalists have long campaigned against drilling there. The debate has moved inside Labour since the party came to power in 2024 with a manifesto pledge not to allow any new drilling for oil and gas in the North Sea. Jackdaw and Rosebank are not applications for new drilling licences but the adjudication of existing ones.
Last week, Fahnbulleh announced that production could begin at the nearby Jackdaw gas field, saying that over its expected 11-year lifespan the project would support the UK's gas supply, protect hundreds of jobs and add £2.9bn to the economy. Environmentalists said the decision would hamper efforts to tackle climate change and make "no meaningful difference" to UK energy security. The Scottish government, which once favoured a presumption against new oil and gas drilling, issued a careful welcome to the Jackdaw announcement.
Within hours of that approval, a briefing campaign suggested Fahnbulleh was "minded" to reject Rosebank, and reports this week suggest Healey is in favour of approval. Neither minister has given a public view. Fahnbulleh has insisted the decision is "a regulatory process not a policy process," adding: "It sits heavy for such a big controversial decision because in the end only I can make it." The government says such decisions are part of a quasi-judicial process judged on environmental criteria, not politics.
Marra said he supported both developments. "I supported Jackdaw and Rosebank because I think they're really crucial for the Scottish economy, for employment, and for the public finances as well," he said. "We need to make sure that we're a country that people feel they can invest in." He is also arguing for increased levies on banks in the Budget to help with the cost of living, a request that looks set to be granted.