Similarity-aware context windows improve model routing across multi-turn conversations

SWRouter jointly segments dialogue history and selects among language models, while evaluating prompt construction separately from routing quality.

Chinese Tech
Yu Wang · Yuchen Li · Rui Kong · Xinran Chen · Jiamin Chen · Hengyi Cai · +8 more

Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Baidu Inc.

Research Digest··2 min read

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SWRouter improves multi-turn LLM routing accuracy by 16.26% over the best individual LLM.

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Multi-turn LLM routing requires careful handling of dialogue history to avoid information loss or confusion. SWRouter addresses this with a similarity-based context segmentation that constructs prompts by retaining only relevant prior turns, and a dual-metric evaluation that separates prompt quality from model selection. On multi-turn dialogue benchmarks, SWRouter achieves a 16.26% improvement in evaluation accuracy over the best single LLM and an additional 8.22% gain over the Conv-ID Context baseline. This is interesting because it demonstrates that effective multi-turn routing demands joint design of context construction and evaluation, rather than simply extending single-turn approaches.

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