The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) disabled the STEERS electronic filing portal, which had automatically authorized permits, after watchdog groups FracTracker Alliance and Public Citizen reported that more than two dozen permits had been issued since the governor's request. A message on the website said the portal was shut down "to ensure all applications are reviewed by agency staff to determine if they are related to data centers."
The suspended permits cover stormwater construction, a key step in site preparation for data centers. Governor Abbott ordered a halt to 1,800 data center projects in September, citing concerns over power use, water consumption, and community impact. "Our top priority is to protect Texans' safety and quality of life," Abbott said at the time. "Any project that fails to comply with the requirements set forth by the PUCT and ERCOT, and by state law, must be denied connection to the Texas grid. Simply put, Texans must come first."
FracTracker researcher Sam Law said the STEERS system had been approving new projects, including those for OpenAI and Amazon, as recently as earlier in the week. The Texas action follows similar moves in other states: New York enacted a year-long ban on data centers larger than 50 megawatts in July, and Amazon abandoned plans for four data centers in Northern Virginia after community backlash, offering its land for housing instead. The growing scrutiny reflects tensions between the rapid expansion of AI infrastructure and local concerns about energy costs, water shortages, and deforestation.