The UK government has taken the official position that Israel's occupation of the West Bank is unlawful in its entirety, with Miliband stating that such acknowledgment is "the least the people who face such suffering deserve" and "should be the prelude to justice."
The announcement comes amid ongoing international concern over the Israeli military operation in the West Bank. The United Nations has separately raised 'ethnic cleansing' concerns over the operation, known as Operation Iron Wall, which has displaced more than 33,000 Palestinian refugees since its launch.
The UK's package of sanctions targets the economic infrastructure of illegal settlements, which are considered unlawful under international law. The measures are among the most comprehensive imposed by a Western power on Israeli settlements and mark a significant escalation in diplomatic pressure.