Since the October 2025 ceasefire, the WFP had been reaching between 1.5 million and 1.8 million people per month in Gaza. Now, 500,000 will lose support entirely, while those still receiving aid will see rations halved: one food parcel instead of two, and a smaller bag of wheat flour. The 75,000 families receiving cash will see monthly payments drop from 1,250 to 750 shekels (from $400 to $240).
"This has been a lifeline. But now, rather than being able to sustain and scale up that assistance, we're actually having to reduce it," Shaun Hughes, the WFP's country director, told AFP in east Jerusalem. "And that's not because we don't have humanitarian access to deliver food; that's because we don't have funding."
Hughes said conditions had not improved enough to justify the cuts, noting that airstrikes continue daily and most people remain without permanent homes. The UN estimates 1.2 million people have lost their homes in Gaza. According to the latest assessments, 1.4 million people – two-thirds of the population – remain "acutely food insecure" and need aid to survive. The WFP warns that needs could rise with the onset of winter.
The funding shortfall is partly attributed to US President Donald Trump drastically cutting contributions to UN agencies. The WFP needs about $450 million over the next six months for Gaza and the West Bank, but has received only around half its usual funding for the Palestinian territories this year. In September, it already halved its assistance in the West Bank to 200,000 people.
In August 2025, the UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification declared famine conditions in Gaza, a finding Israel called a lie. That classification was lifted in December, two months after the ceasefire, though Israeli strikes have continued. Israel has allowed more goods into Gaza under the ceasefire but still blocks items it considers to have potential military use, including prosthetic limbs, according to the UN. Israel also accuses the UN of bias.
"Now is not the time in the history of Palestine and Gaza to turn away from what is happening in Gaza," Hughes said.