Video AI models trust misleading on-screen claims over what the footage shows

A new counterfactual benchmark, VisualTrust, shows that 42.8% of initially correct model answers flip when a rendered claim is edited to assert a false fact.

Chinese Tech
Huachao Zhu · Junjielong Xu · Sicheng Li · Liang Yang · Mingtao Chen · Zhichao Hu · +2 more

The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen · Tencent

Research Digest··2 min read
The authors introduce VisualTrust, a counterfactual benchmark of 5,063 video-question cases in which the same clip appears with no claim, an accurate claim, or a misleading claim.

The authors constructed VisualTrust by taking five video sources and generating three versions of each clip with identical typography and placement: no on-screen claim, an accurate claim, and a misleading claim that alters a single grounded fact.

Why this paper

From Tencent and The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen

In one line

Misleading on-screen text causes most video MLLMs to flip to wrong answers, but a decoupled arbitration agent restores accuracy.

What we could check

  • ·No code link found
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  • ✓Limitations stated by the authors
  • ✓Reports numbers on named benchmarks

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Research Digest

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