Speaking to reporters on Friday, Andrew Barr made clear the ACT government sees no reason to halt the approval of new data centres, even as federal authorities consider stricter nation-wide rules. “Our standards are already among the most rigorous in the country,” Barr said. “Any suggestion that we need to pause while the Commonwealth catches up is unnecessary. We will continue to assess applications on their merits, and our framework will be updated as needed.”
The remarks follow growing community and environmental concern about the rapid expansion of data centres in the ACT, which house thousands of servers for cloud computing, artificial intelligence workloads, and government services. Data centres are significant electricity consumers, and their cooling systems place additional demands on water and local infrastructure. Critics have called for a temporary freeze to allow regulators to develop comprehensive national guidelines, particularly around energy efficiency, carbon offsets, and grid capacity.
But Barr insisted the ACT is already ahead of the curve. The territory was one of the first jurisdictions to mandate that new large-scale developments, including data centres, meet stringent energy performance standards. Developers must also submit environmental impact statements and contribute to local renewable energy targets. “We have been mindful of the need to balance economic growth with sustainability,” Barr added. “The data centre industry is a key part of our diversification strategy, but it must be done responsibly.”
The ACT has emerged as a hub for data centre investment in part due to its proximity to federal government clients and stable renewable energy supply. Several facilities are already humming in Hume, Fyshwick, and the broader Canberra region, with proposals for more on the drawing board. Industry representatives say a moratorium would damage Canberra’s reputation as a business-friendly destination and delay critical digital infrastructure projects.
However, not everyone is convinced. Local environmental groups argue that even with strong standards, the cumulative impact of multiple large-scale data centres could push the territory’s carbon reduction commitments off track. “One data centre with good accreditation is fine, but when you have half a dozen, the maths changes,” said a spokesperson for the Canberra Environment Centre. “We need a proper cumulative impact assessment before we approve more.”
The ACT government has not released a forecast for how many additional data centres are expected. Barr indicated that the planning authority would continue to process applications normally. The federal government is understood to be developing a national data centre strategy, including potential minimum efficiency standards, which could be released for consultation later this year.