The Israel Defense Forces said on Sunday that it would impose a “ban on the entry and exit of Palestinian workers throughout Judea and Samaria and the Jordan Valley, including industrial zones, as well as the closure of all land crossings” on Tuesday, when Israel holds its national election. Most Palestinian workers will also be barred from settlements from Sunday, with exceptions for industrial zones and a limited number of other areas.
Before the Hamas-led attack on 7 October 2023, more than 100,000 Palestinian workers were permitted to enter Israel. Since then only a small fraction have had their permits restored.
The announcement came hours after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened a “very big surprise” for the Palestinian Authority in an interview broadcast on Saturday. Netanyahu launched a major operation on Friday in response to a checkpoint attack in which two Palestinian gunmen killed two Israeli soldiers and injured three others. The gunmen were also killed.
The Israeli military has been demolishing homes and businesses in the city of Hebron. Defence Minister Israel Katz said about 2,000 residents had been displaced, with at least one street appearing flattened in footage shared online. The military had already cordoned off the city, heavily restricting the movement of its 200,000 residents. The practice of demolishing the homes of Palestinians suspected of carrying out attacks on Israelis has been criticised by Israeli rights groups as collective punishment.
Hebron Mayor Youssef al-Jaabari said the operation was “driven by the elections” and that Netanyahu and his ministers were trying to secure the votes of the far right and settlers.
Meanwhile, thousands gathered in Tel Aviv on Saturday for a large anti-government protest organised by the October Council, a group founded by families of victims and hostages taken by militants on 7 October 2023. “Three days before the election, we will hold the culminating event marking three years of struggle to uncover the truth, demand accountability, and establish a state commission of inquiry,” the group wrote on X ahead of the rally. The protest drew the leaders of the four main opposition parties, including former military chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot, who is neck-and-neck with Netanyahu in the polls.